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  2. History of rail transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport

    The railways changed British society in numerous and complex ways. Although recent attempts to measure the economic significance of the railways have suggested that their overall contribution to the growth of GDP was more modest than an earlier generation of historians sometimes assumed, it is nonetheless clear that the railways had a sizeable ...

  3. Timeline of railway history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_railway_history

    Two miles of the wagonway route are still in use by the Tanfield Railway, making this the oldest operational railway in the world. 1758 – The Middleton Railway, the first railway granted powers by an Act of Parliament, carried coal cheaply from the Middleton pits to Leeds. The line was privately financed and operated, initially as a wagonway ...

  4. History of rail transport in Great Britain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport...

    Frith's The Railway Station, 1862 depiction of Paddington railway station in London. In 1830, the Liverpool and Manchester Railway opened. [21] Being the world's first inter-city passenger railway and the first to have 'scheduled' services, terminal stations and services as we know them today, it set the pattern for modern railways.

  5. List of countries by rail transport network size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_rail...

    Had a plantation railway 044 Barbados: Had a public railway. Has a 3 km tourist line opened in 2019. 052 Belize: Had one public railway and a number of private lines 084 Brunei: Has a 4 km section of pier railway (so is outside the definition for this article) 096 Burundi: Had an internal port railway 108 Cape Verde: Had a harbour railway 132

  6. Railway nationalisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway_nationalisation

    Unlike British Rail, the Northern Ireland Railways remain state owned. The franchisee system for passenger rail effectively ended in March 2020, when the Department for Transport switched every passenger line to an "Emergency Measures Agreement", [ 11 ] whereby the franchisees would still operate the line, but the government would take all cost ...

  7. Rail transport in Great Britain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Great...

    In 2024, there were 1.612 billion journeys on the National Rail network, [1] making the British network the fifth most used in the world (Great Britain ranks 23rd in world population). Unlike a number of other countries, rail travel in the United Kingdom has enjoyed a renaissance in recent years, with passenger numbers approaching their highest ...

  8. History of rail transport in Great Britain 1830–1922 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport...

    The name "Great Western Railway", alone of all the pre-Grouping companies, was retained until the nationalisation of the railways; and one of the post-British Rail train operating companies now bears the name in 2005. Manchester Victoria station, built by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (L&YR)

  9. History of rail transport in Great Britain 1948–1994 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport...

    This was subsequently split further, becoming British Rail Maintenance Limited, whose ownership was retained by British Rail; and British Rail Engineering (1988) Limited, which was prepared for privatisation. The latter went through a series of owners, mergers and take-overs and now resides with Canadian transport company Bombardier.