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  2. Calvary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvary

    Altar at the traditional site of Golgotha The altar at the traditional site of Golgotha Chapel of Mount Calvary, painted by Luigi Mayer. The English names Calvary and Golgotha derive from the Vulgate Latin Calvariae, Calvariae locus and locum (all meaning "place of the Skull" or "a Skull"), and Golgotha used by Jerome in his translations of Matthew 27:33, [2] Mark 15:22, [3] Luke 23:33, [4 ...

  3. Church of the Holy Sepulchre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Sepulchre

    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, [a][b] also known as the Church of the Resurrection, [c] is a fourth-century church in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. The church is also the seat of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem. [1] Some consider it the holiest site in Christianity and it has been an important pilgrimage ...

  4. Crucifixion of Jesus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucifixion_of_Jesus

    The crucifixion of Jesus was the death of Jesus by being nailed to a wooden cross. It occurred in 1st-century Judaea, most likely in AD 30 or AD 33. It is described in the four canonical gospels, referred to in the New Testament epistles, and later attested to by other ancient sources.

  5. Via Dolorosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_Dolorosa

    Via Dolorosa, Jerusalem. The Via Dolorosa (Latin for 'Sorrowful Way', often translated 'Way of Suffering'; Arabic: طريق الآلام; Hebrew: ויה דולורוזה) is a processional route in the Old City of Jerusalem. It represents the path that Jesus took, forced by the Roman soldiers, on the way to his crucifixion. The winding route ...

  6. Calvary (sanctuary) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvary_(sanctuary)

    Chapels in Kalwaria Zebrzydowska. Mystery play at Kalwaria Zebrzydowska, 2011. A calvary, also called calvary hill, Sacred Mount, or Sacred Mountain, is a type of Christian sacred place, built on the slopes of a hill, composed by a set of chapels, usually laid out in the form of a pilgrims' way. It is intended to represent the passion of Jesus ...

  7. The Garden Tomb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Garden_Tomb

    The Garden Tomb (Arabic: بستان قبر المسيح, Hebrew: גן הקבר, literally "the Tomb Garden") is an ancient rock-cut tomb in Jerusalem that functions as a site of Christian pilgrimage attracting hundreds of thousands of annual visitors, especially Evangelicals and other Protestants), as some Protestant Christians consider it to be the empty tomb from whence Jesus of Nazareth ...

  8. Gethsemane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gethsemane

    Gethsemane (/ ɡɛθˈsɛməni /) [a] is a garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives in East Jerusalem where, according to the four Gospels of the New Testament, Jesus Christ underwent the Agony in the Garden and was arrested before his crucifixion. It is a place of great resonance in Christianity. There are several small olive groves in church ...

  9. Passion of Jesus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passion_of_Jesus

    The Passion may include, among other events, Jesus's triumphal entry into Jerusalem, his cleansing of the Temple, his anointing, the Last Supper, his agony, his arrest, his trials before the Sanhedrin and before Pilate, his crucifixion and death, and his burial. Those parts of the four canonical Gospels that describe these events are known as ...