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  2. CD1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD1

    CD1 (cluster of differentiation 1) is a family of glycoproteins expressed on the surface of various human antigen-presenting cells.CD1 glycoproteins are structurally related to the class I MHC molecules, however, in contrast to MHC class 1 proteins, they present lipids, glycolipids and small molecules antigens, from both endogenous and pathogenic proteins, to T cells and activate an immune ...

  3. List of human clusters of differentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_clusters_of...

    Neuropilin-1 (NP-1), NRP1 or BDCA-4, has a wide range of functions. On neurons , it is a receptor for axon growth guidance class-3 semaphorins SEMA3A and plexin-1, on endothelial and some tumor cells it is a VEGF 165 receptor, and on plasmacytoid dendritic cells it has a similar role to CD303 but does not decrease interferon production upon ...

  4. Cluster of differentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluster_of_differentiation

    The CD nomenclature was proposed and established in the 1st International Workshop and Conference on Human Leukocyte Differentiation Antigens (HLDA), held in Paris in 1982. [4] [5] This system was intended for the classification of the many monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) generated by different laboratories around the world against epitopes on the surface molecules of leukocytes (white blood cells).

  5. CD1D - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD1D

    CD1D is the human gene that encodes the protein CD1d, [5] a member of the CD1 (cluster of differentiation 1) family of glycoproteins expressed on the surface of various human antigen-presenting cells. They are non-classical MHC proteins, related to the class I MHC proteins, and are involved in the presentation of lipid antigens to T cells. CD1d ...

  6. PTPRC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PTPRC

    PTPs are signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. CD45 contains an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment, and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains , and thus belongs to the receptor type PTP family.

  7. Neural cell adhesion molecule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_cell_adhesion_molecule

    Neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), also called CD56, is a homophilic binding glycoprotein expressed on the surface of neurons, glia and skeletal muscle.Although CD56 is often considered a marker of neural lineage commitment due to its discovery site, CD56 expression is also found in, among others, the hematopoietic system.

  8. CD1A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD1A

    909 n/a Ensembl ENSG00000158477 n/a UniProt P06126 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001763 NM_001320652 n/a RefSeq (protein) NP_001307581 NP_001754 n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 1: 158.25 – 158.26 Mb n/a PubMed search n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human CD1a (C luster of D ifferentiation 1a) is a human protein encoded by the CD1A gene. This gene encodes a member of the CD1 family of transmembrane glycoproteins ...

  9. CD31 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD31

    PECAM-1 is a highly glycosylated protein with a mass of approximately 130 kDa. [9] The structure of this protein was determined by molecular cloning in 1990, when it was found out that PECAM-1 has an N-terminal domain with 574 amino acids, a transmembrane domain with 19 amino acids and a C-terminal cytoplasmic domain with 118 amino acids.