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  2. El Farol Bar problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Farol_Bar_problem

    Several variants are considered in Game Theory Evolving by Herbert Gintis. [2] In some variants of the problem, the players are allowed to communicate before deciding to go to the bar. However, they are not required to tell the truth. Named after a bar in Santa Fe, New Mexico, the problem was created in 1994 by W. Brian Arthur.

  3. Airport problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airport_problem

    In mathematics and especially game theory, the airport problem is a type of fair division problem in which it is decided how to distribute the cost of an airport runway among different players who need runways of different lengths. The problem was introduced by S. C. Littlechild and G. Owen in 1973. [1] Their proposed solution is:

  4. List of PSPACE-complete problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_PSPACE-complete...

    Equivalence problem for star-free regular expressions with squaring. [21] Covering for linear grammars [37] Structural equivalence for linear grammars [38] Equivalence problem for Regular grammars [39] Emptiness problem for ET0L grammars [40] Word problem for ET0L grammars [41] Tree transducer language membership problem for top down finite ...

  5. Game theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_theory

    Separately, game theory has played a role in online algorithms; in particular, the k-server problem, which has in the past been referred to as games with moving costs and request-answer games. [124] Yao's principle is a game-theoretic technique for proving lower bounds on the computational complexity of randomized algorithms , especially online ...

  6. Solution concept - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution_concept

    In game theory, a solution concept is a formal rule for predicting how a game will be played. These predictions are called "solutions", and describe which strategies will be adopted by players and, therefore, the result of the game. The most commonly used solution concepts are equilibrium concepts, most famously Nash equilibrium.

  7. Imputation (game theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imputation_(game_theory)

    An important problem in the theory of cooperative dynamic games is the time-consistency of a given imputation function (in Russian literature it is termed dynamic stability of optimality principle). Let say that a number of players has made a cooperative agreement at the start of the game.

  8. AOL Mail

    mail.aol.com

    Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!

  9. List of games in game theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_games_in_game_theory

    Perfect information: A game has perfect information if it is a sequential game and every player knows the strategies chosen by the players who preceded them. Constant sum: A game is a constant sum game if the sum of the payoffs to every player are the same for every single set of strategies. In these games, one player gains if and only if ...