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  2. Japanese occupation of the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of_the...

    The Japanese occupation of the Philippines (Filipino: Pananakop ng mga Hapones sa Pilipinas; Japanese: 日本のフィリピン占領, romanized: Nihon no Firipin Senryō) occurred between 1942 and 1945, when the Japanese Empire occupied the Commonwealth of the Philippines during World War II.

  3. Philippines campaign (1941–1942) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines_campaign_(1941...

    The Fall of the Philippines. U.S. Army in World War II: The War in the Pacific. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History. LCCN 53063678. CMH Pub 5-2. Archived from the original on 8 January 2012 – full text; Bailey, Jennifer L. (2003). Philippine Islands. The U.S. Army Campaigns of World War II (brochure).

  4. Douglas MacArthur's escape from the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur's_escape...

    By the 1930s, in view of the increased capability of aircraft, the planners had become decidedly pessimistic that they could do so. By 1936 they were agreed that the Philippines should be written off. [10] But in July 1941, this decision was abruptly reversed, and it became the policy of the U.S. government to defend and hold the Philippines.

  5. Second Philippine Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Philippine_Republic

    The Second Philippine Republic, officially the Republic of the Philippines [a] and also known as the Japanese-sponsored Philippine Republic, was a Japanese-backed government established on October 14, 1943, during the Japanese occupation of the islands until its dissolution on August 17, 1945.

  6. Military history of the Philippines during World War II

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_the...

    World War II Pacific Island Guide: A Geo-military Study. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313313950. Sandler, Stanley (2001). World War II in the Pacific: An Encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780815318835.

  7. Philippine resistance against Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_resistance...

    The attack on Pearl Harbor (called Hawaii Operation or Operation AI [17] [18] by the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters) was a surprise military strike conducted by the Imperial Japanese Navy against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on the morning of December 7, 1941 (December 8 in Japan and the Philippines).

  8. Battle of Baguio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Baguio

    Prior to World War II, Baguio was the summer capital of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, as well as the home of the Philippine Military Academy. [12] In 1939, the city had a population of 24,000 people, most of whom were Filipinos, along with other nationalities, including about 500 Japanese. [13]

  9. Philippines campaign (1944–1945) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines_campaign_(1944...

    Leyte: June 1944 – Jan 1945, vol. 12 of History of United States Naval Operations in World War II. Little, Brown and Company. ISBN 0-316-58317-0. Morison, Samuel Eliot (2001). The Liberation of the Philippines: Luzon, Mindanao, the Visayas 1944–1945, vol. 13 of History of United States Naval Operations in World War II (Reissue ed.). Castle ...