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  2. scikit-image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scikit-image

    scikit-image (formerly scikits.image) is an open-source image processing library for the Python programming language. [2] It includes algorithms for segmentation , geometric transformations, color space manipulation, analysis, filtering, morphology, feature detection , and more. [ 3 ]

  3. Python Imaging Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_Imaging_Library

    Python Imaging Library is a free and open-source additional library for the Python programming language that adds support for opening, manipulating, and saving many different image file formats. It is available for Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. The latest version of PIL is 1.1.7, was released in September 2009 and supports Python 1.5.2–2.7. [3]

  4. Optical aberration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_aberration

    In most cases, two thin lenses are combined, one of which has just so strong a positive aberration (under-correction, vide supra) as the other a negative; the first must be a positive lens and the second a negative lens; the powers, however: may differ, so that the desired effect of the lens is maintained. It is generally an advantage to secure ...

  5. List of datasets in computer vision and image processing

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_in...

    Images, text Object recognition, scene recognition 2014 [15] [16] J. Xiao et al. ImageNet: Labeled object image database, used in the ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge: Labeled objects, bounding boxes, descriptive words, SIFT features 14,197,122 Images, text Object recognition, scene recognition 2009 (2014) [17] [18] [19] J ...

  6. Geometrical optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometrical_optics

    The closer the object is to the lens, the closer the virtual image is to the lens. Rays from an object at finite distance are associated with a virtual image that is closer to the lens than the focal length, and on the same side of the lens as the object. Likewise, the magnification of a lens is given by = = where the negative sign is given, by ...

  7. Lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lens

    This happens when the lens is inserted into a converging beam (being focused by a previous lens) before the location of its real image. In that case even a negative lens can project a real image, as is done by a Barlow lens. For a given lens with the focal length f, the minimum distance between an object and the real image is 4f (S 1 = S 2 = 2f).

  8. Thin lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin_lens

    The distance between an object and a lens. Real object Virtual object s i: The distance between an image and a lens. Real image Virtual image f: The focal length of a lens. Converging lens Diverging lens y o: The height of an object from the optical axis. Erect object Inverted object y i: The height of an image from the optical axis Erect image ...

  9. Optical transfer function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_transfer_function

    As the optical transfer function of these systems is real and non-negative, the optical transfer function is by definition equal to the modulation transfer function (MTF). Images of a point source and a spoke target with high spatial frequency are shown in (b,e) and (c,f), respectively. Note that the scale of the point source images (b,e) is ...