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  2. Concentric zone model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentric_zone_model

    This concentric ring model depicts urban land usage in concentric rings: the Central Business District (or CBD) was in the middle of the model, and the city is expanded in rings with different land uses. It is effectively an urban version of Von Thünen's regional land use model developed a century earlier. [3] It influenced the later ...

  3. Sector model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sector_model

    A basic version of the Sector model. The sector model, also known as the Hoyt model, is a model of urban land use proposed in 1939 by land economist Homer Hoyt. [1] It is a modification of the concentric zone model of city development. The benefits of the application of this model include the fact it allows for an outward progression of growth.

  4. Urban structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_structure

    Urban structure is the arrangement of land use in urban areas, in other words, how the land use of a city is set out. [1] Urban planners, economists, and geographers have developed several models that explain where different types of people and businesses tend to exist within the urban setting. Urban structure can also refer to urban spatial ...

  5. Multiple nuclei model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_nuclei_model

    This creates nodes or nuclei in other parts of the city besides the CBD thus the name multiple nuclei model. Their aim was to produce a more realistic, if more complicated, model. Their main goals in this were to: Move away from the concentric zone model; Better reflect the complex nature of urban areas, especially those of larger size

  6. Core frame model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_frame_model

    Core frame model. The Core frame model is a model showing the urban structure of the Central Business District of a town or city. The model was first suggested by Ronald R. Boyce and Edgar M. Horwood in 1959. [1] The model includes an inner core where land is expensive and used intensively, resulting in vertical development.

  7. Land-use planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land-use_planning

    In urban planning, land use planning seeks to order and regulate land use in an efficient and ethical way, thus preventing land use conflicts. Governments use land use planning to manage the development of land within their jurisdictions. In doing so, the governmental unit can plan for the needs of the community while safeguarding natural ...

  8. Bid rent theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bid_rent_theory

    Bid Rent Theory was developed by William Alonso in 1964, it was extended from the Von-thunen Model (1826), who analyzed agricultural land use. The first theoretician of the bid rent effect was David Ricardo. It states that [1] different land users will compete with one another for land close to the city centre.

  9. Zone of transition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone_of_Transition

    The zone of transition is an area of flux where the land use begins to change. In the core frame model showing the structure of the center of the city, the zone of transition encircles the central business district (CBD). It includes a zone of assimilation where the buildings are being drawn into CBD usage.