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The command to create a local repo, git init, creates a branch named master. [61] [111] Often it is used as the integration branch for merging changes into. [112] Since the default upstream remote is named origin, [113] the default remote branch is origin/master. Some tools such as GitHub and GitLab create a default branch named main instead.
GitHub (/ ˈ ɡ ɪ t h ʌ b /) is a proprietary developer platform that allows developers to create, store, manage, and share their code. It uses Git to provide distributed version control and GitHub itself provides access control, bug tracking, software feature requests, task management, continuous integration, and wikis for every project. [8]
After the commit has been applied, the last step is to push the commit to the given software repository, in the case below named origin, to the branch main: [3] git push origin main. Also, a shortcut to add all the unstaged files and make a commit at the same time is: [4] git commit -a -m 'commit message'
GitHub reports having over 9 million users and over 21.1 million repositories, making it the largest host of source code in the world. [118] 8 April: Product: GitHub announces Git Large File Storage (Git LFS). Git LFS allows users to store and work with large binary files in Git. [119] [120] 30 April
Users can define which protocol will be used to resolve certain packages, for example, the git protocol is used for downloading a public package from a Git repository, and the patch protocol is used for creating a patched copy of the original package.
Repository model, the relationship between copies of the source code repository. Client–server, users access a master repository via a client; typically, their local machines hold only a working copy of a project tree. Changes in one working copy must be committed to the master repository before they are propagated to other users.
On June 29, 2021, GitHub announced GitHub Copilot for technical preview in the Visual Studio Code development environment. [1] [4] GitHub Copilot was released as a plugin on the JetBrains marketplace on October 29, 2021. [5] October 27, 2021, GitHub released the GitHub Copilot Neovim plugin as a public repository. [6]
Gitea (/ ɡ ɪ ˈ t iː / [3]) is a forge software package for hosting software development version control using Git as well as other collaborative features like bug tracking, code review, continuous integration, kanban boards, tickets, and wikis.