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  2. Magnetite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetite

    Magnetite is black or brownish-black with a metallic luster, has a Mohs hardness of 5–6 and leaves a black streak. [7] Small grains of magnetite are very common in igneous and metamorphic rocks. [11] The chemical IUPAC name is iron (II,III) oxide and the common chemical name is ferrous-ferric oxide. [12]

  3. Iron(II,III) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II,III)_oxide

    Iron(II,III) oxide, or black iron oxide, is the chemical compound with formula Fe 3 O 4.It occurs in nature as the mineral magnetite.It is one of a number of iron oxides, the others being iron(II) oxide (FeO), which is rare, and iron(III) oxide (Fe 2 O 3) which also occurs naturally as the mineral hematite.

  4. Ferrite (magnet) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrite_(magnet)

    The maximum magnetic field B is about 0.35 tesla and the magnetic field strength H is about 30–160 kiloampere turns per meter (400–2000 oersteds). [33] The density of ferrite magnets is about 5 g/cm 3. The most common hard ferrites are: Strontium ferrite Sr Fe 12 O 19 (Sr O · 6 Fe 2 O

  5. Wüstite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wüstite

    The formula for magnetite is more accurately written as FeO·Fe 2 O 3 than as Fe 3 O 4. Magnetite is one part FeO and one part Fe 2 O 3, rather than a solid solution of wüstite and hematite. Magnetite is termed a redox buffer because, until all Fe 3+ present in the system is converted to Fe 2+, the oxide mineral assemblage of iron remains

  6. Particle-size distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle-size_distribution

    This technique has been used for decades in the air pollution control industry (data used for design of control devices). This technique determines particle size as a function of settling velocity in an air stream (as opposed to water, or some other liquid). Disadvantages: a bulk sample (about ten grams) must be obtained. It is a fairly time ...

  7. Gauss (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gauss_(unit)

    The gauss is the unit of magnetic flux density B in the system of Gaussian units and is equal to Mx /cm 2 or g / Bi /s 2, while the oersted is the unit of H -field. One tesla (T) corresponds to 10 4 gauss, and one ampere (A) per metre corresponds to 4π × 10 −3 oersted. The units for magnetic flux Φ, which is the integral of magnetic B ...

  8. Printed circuit board - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printed_circuit_board

    A panel consisting of a design duplicated n-times is also called an n-panel, whereas a multi-panel combines several different designs onto a single panel. The outer tooling strip often includes tooling holes , a set of panel fiducials , a test coupon , and may include hatched copper pour or similar patterns for even copper distribution over the ...

  9. Magnetic susceptibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_susceptibility

    Magnetic susceptibility is a dimensionless proportionality constant that indicates the degree of magnetization of a material in response to an applied magnetic field. A related term is magnetizability, the proportion between magnetic moment and magnetic flux density. [ 3 ] A closely related parameter is the permeability, which expresses the ...