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  2. Korean language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_language

    Korean is the native language for about 81 million people, mostly of Korean descent. [a] [1] [3] It is the national language of both North Korea and South Korea.In the north, the language is known as Chosŏnŏ (North Korean: 조선어) and in the south, it is known as Hangugeo (South Korean: 한국어).

  3. Tone (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tone_(linguistics)

    Tone is the use of pitch in language to distinguish lexical or grammatical meaning—that is, to distinguish or to inflect words. [1] All oral languages use pitch to express emotional and other para-linguistic information and to convey emphasis, contrast and other such features in what is called intonation, but not all languages use tones to distinguish words or their inflections, analogously ...

  4. Pitch-accent language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitch-accent_language

    When one particular tone is marked in a language in contrast to unmarked syllables, it is usual for it to be a high tone. There are, however, a few languages in which the marked tone is a low tone, for example the Dogrib language of northwestern Canada, [16] the Kansai dialect of Japanese, and certain Bantu languages of the Congo such as Ciluba and Ruund.

  5. Lexical similarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_similarity

    Japanese and Korean aren't tonal languages, but Chinese languages are tonal, which means that the proper pronunciation of a syllable for a word is important for communication, as well as the proper tone when pronouncing a word.

  6. Korean phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_phonology

    The phonology of the Korean language covers the language's distinct, meaningful sounds ... Vowel length is a remnant of rising tone, first emerging in Middle Korean.

  7. List of languages by number of phonemes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_languages_by...

    List of languages Language Language family Phonemes Notes Ref Total Consonants Vowels, [clarification needed] tones and stress Arabic (Standard) Afroasiatic: 34: 28 6 Number of phonemes in Modern Standard Arabic, without counting the long vowels /eː/ and /oː/ which are phonemic in Mashriqi dialects or other dialectal phonemes.

  8. Category:Tonal languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Tonal_languages

    العربية; অসমীয়া; Asturianu; বাংলা; Башҡортса; Беларуская; Беларуская (тарашкевіца)

  9. History of Korean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Korean

    It is unclear whether Old Korean was a tonal language. [9] It is assumed that Old Korean was divided into dialects, corresponding to the three kingdoms. Of these, the Sillan language is the best attested due to the political domination of Later Silla by the seventh century. Only some literary records of Unified Silla, changed into Goryeo text ...