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However, attentional focus has been demonstrated to modulate the WSE which agrees with recent neurophysiological data explaining that attention, in fact, modulates early stages of word processing. [1] The activation-verification model (AVM) is another model that was developed to account for reaction time data from lexical decision and
Primacy and recency effects. In serial memory processing, Primacy effect and recency effect effects for accuracy of recall are commonly found. These effects are found for both visual [4] and auditory [5] stimuli in memory tasks. This means that of the many items in a memory set during serial memory processing, the first item and the last seem ...
In a classification task, the precision for a class is the number of true positives (i.e. the number of items correctly labelled as belonging to the positive class) divided by the total number of elements labelled as belonging to the positive class (i.e. the sum of true positives and false positives, which are items incorrectly labelled as belonging to the class).
The role of the frequency effect has been greatly incorporated into the learning process. [8] While the word analysis approach is extremely beneficial, many words defy regular grammatical structures and are more easily incorporated into the lexical memory by automatic word recognition.
Serial-position effect is the tendency of a person to recall the first and last items in a series best, and the middle items worst. [1] The term was coined by Hermann Ebbinghaus through studies he performed on himself, and refers to the finding that recall accuracy varies as a function of an item's position within a study list. [ 2 ]
"READ" is a good example of the "context effects" role in the word superiority effect by having us assume that the E and the A behind the ink blot are completed. Perhaps the greatest amount of research concerning context effects comes from marketing research. Context effects can influence consumers' choice behavior. [15]
Semantic data mining is a subset of data mining that specifically seeks to incorporate domain knowledge, such as formal semantics, into the data mining process.Domain knowledge is the knowledge of the environment the data was processed in. Domain knowledge can have a positive influence on many aspects of data mining, such as filtering out redundant or inconsistent data during the preprocessing ...
In developing this theory, Paivio used the idea that the formation of mental imagery aids learning through the picture superiority effect. [ 2 ] According to Paivio, there are two ways a person could expand on learned material: verbal associations and imagery.