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  2. Nonsyndromic deafness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonsyndromic_deafness

    Nonsyndromic deafness is hearing loss that is not associated with other signs and symptoms. In contrast, syndromic deafness involves hearing loss that occurs with abnormalities in other parts of the body. Nonsyndromic deafness constitutes 75% of all hearing loss cases, and an estimated 100 genes are thought to be linked to this condition.

  3. Congenital hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_hearing_loss

    In X-linked hearing loss, the mother carries the recessive trait for hearing loss on the sex chromosome. She can pass on the trait to male and female children, but usually only male children are affected. There are some genetic syndromes, in which hearing loss is one of the known characteristics.

  4. Prelingual deafness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prelingual_deafness

    Prelingual hearing loss can be considered congenital, present at birth, or acquired, occurring after birth before the age of one. Congenital hearing loss can be a result of maternal factors (rubella, cytomegalovirus, or herpes simplex virus, syphilis, diabetes), infections, toxicity (pharmaceutical drugs, alcohol, other drugs), asphyxia, trauma, low birth weight, prematurity, jaundice, and ...

  5. Hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing_loss

    Hearing loss is a partial or total inability to hear. [5] Hearing loss may be present at birth or acquired at any time afterwards. [6] [7] Hearing loss may occur in one or both ears. [2] In children, hearing problems can affect the ability to acquire spoken language, and in adults it can create difficulties with social interaction and at work. [8]

  6. Tinnitus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinnitus

    The most common cause of tinnitus is hearing loss. Hearing loss may have many different causes, but among those with tinnitus, the major cause is cochlear injury. [36] In many cases no underlying cause is identified. [2] [38] Ototoxic drugs also may cause subjective tinnitus, as they may cause hearing loss, [15] or increase the damage done by ...

  7. Deafblindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deafblindness

    [1] [2] Different degrees of vision loss and auditory loss occur within each individual. [3] Because of this inherent diversity, each deafblind individual's needs regarding lifestyle, communication, education, and work need to be addressed based on their degree of dual-modality deprivation, to improve their ability to live independently.

  8. Unilateral hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unilateral_hearing_loss

    Profound unilateral hearing loss is a specific type of hearing loss when one ear has no functional hearing ability (91 dB or greater hearing loss). People with profound unilateral hearing loss can only hear in monaural (mono). Profound unilateral hearing loss or single-sided deafness, SSD, makes hearing comprehension very difficult.

  9. Tinnitus retraining therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinnitus_retraining_therapy

    An alternative to TRT is tinnitus masking: the use of noise, music, or other environmental sounds to obscure or mask the tinnitus. Hearing aids can partially mask the condition. [4] A review of tinnitus retraining therapy trials indicates that it may be more effective than tinnitus masking. [5]

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