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  2. Bismuth subsalicylate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismuth_subsalicylate

    Pepto-Bismol is an over-the-counter drug currently produced by the Procter & Gamble company in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Pepto-Bismol is made in chewable tablets [ 24 ] and swallowable caplets, [ 25 ] but it is best known for its original formula, which is a thick liquid.

  3. How to make your colonoscopy prep more effective and less ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/colonoscopy-prep-more...

    A colonoscopy is considered the best way to screen for colon cancer because it allows doctors to remove polyps — small growths in the colon — before they potentially turn cancerous.

  4. Kaopectate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaopectate

    The active ingredient in Kaopectate has changed since its original creation. Originally, kaolinite was used as the adsorbent and pectin as the emollient. Attapulgite (a type of absorbent clay) replaced the kaolinite in the 1980s, but was banned by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in a ruling made in April 2003.

  5. Low-fiber/low-residue diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-fiber/low-residue_diet

    A low-fiber diet may be used to prepare for or recover from various medical procedures: [1] [2] [4] [5] Abdominal surgery; Colonoscopy; Internal hemorrhoid surgery; A low-fiber diet may also be used during acute stages of the following conditions, to rest the bowels: [1] [2] [4] [5] Bowel inflammation; Crohn's disease; Diverticulitis ...

  6. Antimotility agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimotility_agent

    Bismuth subsalicylate (BSS) has both antibacterial and anti-secretory actions that help with diarrhea. [1] Once in the gut, BSS gets broken down into bismuth and salicylic acid. [ 1 ] Bismuth produces other bismuth salts, which blocks the binding and proliferation of bacteria in stomach mucosal cells, leading to a decrease in inflammation in ...

  7. Endoclip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoclip

    An endoclip is a metallic mechanical device used in endoscopy in order to close two mucosal surfaces without the need for surgery and suturing. Its function is similar to a suture in gross surgical applications, as it is used to join together two disjointed surfaces, but, can be applied through the channel of an endoscope under direct ...

  8. Ottawa Bowel Preparation Scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa_Bowel_Preparation_Scale

    The scale assesses three components of the large intestine: (1) the rectosigmoid colon, (2) the mid colon and (3) the right colon. A maximum score of 4 is used for each section of the large intestine. A score of 0 is given if the bowel preparation is excellent, meaning the mucosal detail is visible, there is no fluid and almost no stool.

  9. Stool guaiac test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stool_guaiac_test

    The stool guaiac test involves fasting from iron supplements, red meat (the blood it contains can turn the test positive), certain vegetables (which contain a chemical with peroxidase properties that can turn the test positive), and vitamin C and citrus fruits (which can turn the test falsely negative) for a period of time before the test.