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A medieval tannery. Nottingham sits upon a soft sandstone ridge which can easily be dug with simple hand tools to create artificial cave dwellings. Indeed, Nottingham was described as Tig Guocobauc in Old Brythonic meaning 'place of caves' by the Welsh Bishop of Sherborne Asser in his The Life of King Alfred (893). [3]
Nottingham City Council's Urban Archaeological Database (UAD) was a key resource. The Nottingham Caves Survey team visited some of the caves listed in the BGS register, asked permission from the owner to view the cave, and if the conditions were suitable, scanned the cave structure using a 3D laser scanner.
The city has more manmade caves than anywhere else in the country and this whole cave network has Scheduled Ancient Monument protection equal to that of Stonehenge, making Nottingham Caves a site of vast importance to the heritage of the United Kingdom.
Creswell Crags is an enclosed limestone gorge on the border between Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, England, near the villages of Creswell and Whitwell.The cliffs in the ravine contain several caves that were occupied during the last ice age, between around 43,000 and 10,000 years ago.
This original name survives as Y Tŷ Ogofog, the modern Welsh name for Nottingham, [22] [23] and in English as the City of Caves. The English name of Nottingham is Anglo-Saxon in origin. A Saxon chieftain named Snot ruled an area known as Snotingaham in Old English; [24] the homestead of Snot's people (-inga = 'the people of'; -ham = 'homestead').
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Pages in category "Buildings and structures in Nottingham" The following 105 pages are in this category, out of 105 total. ... Nottingham; City of Caves; City War ...
Although much of the city's historic centre is built on man-made caves, [5] those beneath The Salutation are unusually large. [6] They consist of two levels of rock-cut cellars with stone-slab shelves used to keep food cool in the days before domestic refrigeration [2] and a well shaft sunk 24 metres (79 ft) into the rock. [3]