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  2. Binary Alignment Map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_Alignment_Map

    Binary Alignment Map (BAM) is the comprehensive raw data of genome sequencing; [1] it consists of the lossless, compressed binary representation of the Sequence Alignment Map-files. [2] [3] BAM is the compressed binary representation of SAM (Sequence Alignment Map), a compact and index-able representation of nucleotide sequence alignments. [4]

  3. SAMtools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAMtools

    samtools sort -m 5000000 unsorted_in.bam sorted_out. Read the specified unsorted_in.bam as input, sort it in blocks up to 5 million k (5 Gb) [units verification needed] and write output to a series of bam files named sorted_out.0000.bam, sorted_out.0001.bam, etc., where all bam 0 reads come before any bam 1 read, etc. [verification needed] index

  4. List of sequence alignment software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sequence_alignment...

    Bioinformatics. 26 (19): 2460– 2461. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btq461. PMID 20709691. publication: 2010 OSWALD OpenCL Smith-Waterman on Altera's FPGA for Large Protein Databases Protein Rucci E, García C, Botella G, De Giusti A, Naiouf M, Prieto-Matías M [11] 2016 parasail Fast Smith-Waterman search using SIMD parallelization: Both: Daily ...

  5. List of RNA-Seq bioinformatics tools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_RNA-Seq...

    The central idea of this tool is to consider reads in gene expression context, improving this way alignment accuracy. ContextMap can be used as a stand-alone program and supported by mappers producing a SAM file in the output (e.g.: TopHat or MapSplice). In stand-alone mode aligns reads to a genome, to a transcriptome database or both.

  6. SAM (file format) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAM_(file_format)

    The SAM format consists of a header and an alignment section. [1] The binary equivalent of a SAM file is a Binary Alignment Map (BAM) file, which stores the same data in a compressed binary representation. [4] SAM files can be analysed and edited with the software SAMtools. [1] The header section must be prior to the alignment section if it is ...

  7. List of open-source bioinformatics software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source...

    Open Bioinformatics Foundation: Biopython: Python language toolkit Cross-platform: Biopython [2] Open Bioinformatics Foundation: BioRuby: Ruby language toolkit Linux, macOS, Windows [3] GPL v2 or Ruby: Open Bioinformatics Foundation: BLAST: Algorithm and program for comparing primary biological sequence information, including DNA and protein ...

  8. Variant Call Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variant_Call_Format

    The Variant Call Format or VCF is a standard text file format used in bioinformatics for storing gene sequence or DNA sequence variations. The format was developed in 2010 for the 1000 Genomes Project and has since been used by other large-scale genotyping and DNA sequencing projects.

  9. Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Institute_of...

    In 2016, introducing 16 new research-based degrees including PhD and MPhil degrees approved by the Ministry of Higher Education, Technology and Innovation of Sri Lanka. [19] In 2017, the Faculty of Humanities and Sciences was established as the newest division that provides the most extensive assortment of programs offered by any faculty on the ...