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  2. Production–possibility frontier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productionpossibility...

    The production-possibility frontier can be constructed from the contract curve in an Edgeworth production box diagram of factor intensity. [12] The example used above (which demonstrates increasing opportunity costs, with a curve concave to the origin) is the most common form of PPF. [13]

  3. File:Production Possibilities Frontier Curve.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Production...

    A diagram showing the production possibilities frontier (PPF) curve for "manufacturing" and "agriculture". Point "A" lies below the curve, denoting underutilized production capacity. Points "B", "C", and "D" lie on the curve, denoting efficient utilization of production.

  4. Guns versus butter model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guns_versus_butter_model

    The production possibilities frontier (PPF) for guns versus butter. Points like X that are outside the PPF are impossible to achieve. Points such as B, C, and D illustrate the trade-off between guns and butter: at these levels of production, producing more of one requires producing less of the other. Points located along the PPF curve represent ...

  5. Productive capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productive_capacity

    Productive capacity has a lot in common with a production possibility frontier (PPF) that is an answer to the question what the maximum production capacity of a certain economy is which means using as many economy’s resources to make the output as possible. In a standard PPF graph, two types of goods’ quantities are set.

  6. Productive efficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productive_efficiency

    An example PPF: points B, C and D are all productively efficient, but an economy at A would not be, because D involves more production of both goods. Point X cannot be achieved. Productive efficiency occurs under competitive equilibrium at the minimum of average total cost for each good, such as the one shown here.

  7. PPC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PPC

    Production Possibility Curve, a graph that shows the different quantities of two goods that an economy could efficiently produce with limited productive resources; Prompt Payment Code, a voluntary code of practice for businesses; Public Power Corporation (Δημόσια Επιχείρηση Ηλεκτρισμού), a Greek electric power company

  8. Heckscher–Ohlin model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heckscher–Ohlin_model

    where A is the output in arable production, F is the output in fish production, and K, L are capital and labor in both cases. In this example, the marginal return to an extra unit of capital is higher in the fishing industry, assuming units of fish (F) and arable output (A) have equal value. The more capital-abundant country may gain by ...

  9. Budget constraint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budget_constraint

    However, the benefits of international trade are generally demonstrated through allowance of a shift in the consumption-possibility frontiers of each trade partner which allows access to a more appealing indifference curve. In the "toolbox" Hecksher-Ohlin and Krugman models of international trade, the budget constraint of the economy (its CPF ...