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The Digital Signature Standard (DSS) is a Federal Information Processing Standard specifying a suite of algorithms that can be used to generate digital signatures established by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in 1994.
The newest specification is: FIPS 186-5 from February 2023. [3] DSA is patented but NIST has made this patent available worldwide royalty-free. Specification FIPS 186-5 indicates DSA will no longer be approved for digital signature generation, but may be used to verify signatures generated prior to the implementation date of that standard.
In 1999, NIST recommended fifteen elliptic curves. Specifically, FIPS 186-4 [4] has ten recommended finite fields: Five prime fields for certain primes p of sizes 192, 224, 256, 384, and 521 bits. For each of the prime fields, one elliptic curve is recommended.
In 2008, NIST withdrew the FIPS 55-3 database. [7] This database included 5-digit numeric place codes for cities, towns, and villages, or other centers of population in the United States. The codes were assigned alphabetically to places within each state, and as a result changed frequently in order to maintain the alphabetical sorting.
NIST SP 800-56A: Use Curve P-384 for all classification levels. Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) Asymmetric algorithm for digital signatures FIPS PUB 186-4: Use Curve P-384 for all classification levels. Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) Algorithm for computing a condensed representation of information FIPS PUB 180-4
Political concerns: the trustworthiness of NIST-produced curves being questioned after revelations were made that the NSA willingly inserts backdoors into software, hardware components and published standards; well-known cryptographers [13] have expressed [14] [15] doubts about how the NIST curves were designed, and voluntary tainting has ...
As of October 2012, CNSSP-15 [4] stated that the 256-bit elliptic curve (specified in FIPS 186-2), SHA-256, and AES with 128-bit keys are sufficient for protecting classified information up to the Secret level, while the 384-bit elliptic curve (specified in FIPS 186-2), SHA-384, and AES with 256-bit keys are necessary for the protection of Top ...
FIPS 186-4 standards where the curve is defined ; Commercial National Security Algorithm (CNSA) Suite Factsheet This page was last edited on 18 October 2023, at ...
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