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  2. Forked tongue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forked_tongue

    Forked tongues have evolved in these squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) for various purposes. The advantage to having a forked tongue is that more surface area is available for the chemicals to contact and the potential for tropotaxis. [5] The tongue is flicked out of the mouth regularly to sample the chemical environment.

  3. Snake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake

    The circulatory system of a snake is basically like those of any other vertebrae. However, snakes do not regulate internally the temperature of their blood. Called cold-blooded, snakes actually have blood that is responsive to the varying temperature of the immediate environment. Snakes can regulate blood temperature by moving.

  4. Snake skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_skeleton

    The skull of Python reticulatus.. The skull of a snake is a very complex structure, with numerous joints to allow the snake to swallow prey far larger than its head.. The typical snake skull has a solidly ossified braincase, with the separate frontal bones and the united parietal bones extending downward to the basisphenoid, which is large and extends forward into a rostrum extending to the ...

  5. Bullsnake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullsnake

    They are known as bull snakes or bullsnakes because of the deep hissing/rumbling sound they make when nervous, which can be reminiscent of a bellowing bull, as well as their overall defensive display of rearing up like a rattlesnake and rattling their tail in leaves, all of which is a bluff; the snake is not venomous, and rarely bites.

  6. Eastern indigo snake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_indigo_snake

    The eastern indigo snake was first described by John Edwards Holbrook in 1842. For many years the genus Drymarchon was considered monotypic with one species, Drymarchon corais, with 12 subspecies, until the early 1990s when Drymarchon corais couperi was elevated to full species status according to the Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, in their official names list.

  7. Reptile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reptile

    Unlike humans and other mammals, snakes do not possess an outer ear, a middle ear, and a tympanum but have an inner ear structure with cochleas directly connected to their jawbone. [95] They are able to feel the vibrations generated from the sound waves in their jaw as they move on the ground.

  8. Pygopodidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pygopodidae

    Legless lizards have broad, fleshy tongues, dissimilar from the forked tongues of snakes. Most legless lizards have external ears. Ventral scales are in a paired series. Unbroken tails in legless lizards are much longer than the body, whereas snake bodies are longer than their tails. Can vocalise, snakes can not.

  9. Lepidosauria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepidosauria

    Snakes and legless lizards have evolved the complete loss of their limbs. The upper jaw of Squamates is movable on the cranium, a configuration called kinesis. [28] This is made possible by a loose connection between the quadrate and its neighboring bones. [29] Without this, snakes would not be able consume prey that are much larger than ...