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  2. Microevolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevolution

    Microevolution is the change in allele frequencies that occurs over time within a population. [1] This change is due to four different processes: mutation, selection (natural and artificial), gene flow and genetic drift. This change happens over a relatively short (in evolutionary terms) amount of time compared to the changes termed macroevolution.

  3. Evolutionary biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_biology

    [5] In evolutionary developmental biology , scientists look at how the different processes in development play a role in how a specific organism reaches its current body plan. The genetic regulation of ontogeny and the phylogenetic process is what allows for this kind of understanding of biology.

  4. Evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution

    Evolution is the change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. [1] [2] It occurs when evolutionary processes such as natural selection and genetic drift act on genetic variation, resulting in certain characteristics becoming more or less common within a population over successive generations. [3]

  5. Evolution of cells - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_cells

    [5] Another possibility is that the shores of the ancient coastal waters may have been a suitable environment for the initial development of cells. Waves breaking on the shore create a delicate foam composed of bubbles. Shallow coastal waters also tend to be warmer, further concentrating the molecules through evaporation. While bubbles made ...

  6. Experimental evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimental_evolution

    [1] [4] [5] Polymorphic populations of asexual or sexual yeast, [2] and multicellular eukaryotes like Drosophila, can adapt to new environments through allele frequency change in standing genetic variation. [3] Organisms with longer generations times, although costly, can be used in experimental evolution.

  7. Yuri Filipchenko - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuri_Filipchenko

    Yuri Aleksandrovich Filipchenko, sometimes Philipchenko (Russian: Юрий Александрович Филипченко; 1882 — 1930) was a Russian entomologist who coined the terms microevolution and macroevolution, as well as the mentor of geneticist Theodosius Dobzhansky. [1]

  8. Evolutionary developmental biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_developmental...

    Evolutionary developmental biology, informally known as evo-devo, is a field of biological research that compares the developmental processes of different organisms to infer how developmental processes evolved.

  9. Outline of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_biology

    Evolutionary processes evolution microevolution : adaptation – selection – natural selection – directional selection – sexual selection – genetic drift – sexual reproduction – asexual reproduction – colony – allele frequency – neutral theory of molecular evolution – population genetics – Hardy–Weinberg principle