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Picture Galaxy Type Distance from Earth Magnitude Group Membership Notes Diameter (ly) Millions of light-years Mpc M m - Milky Way: SBbc 0.0265 (to the galactic center) [2] 0.008 [2] ...
The Circinus Galaxy (ESO 97-G13) is a Seyfert galaxy [2] in the constellation of Circinus. It is located 4 degrees below the Galactic plane, and, at a distance of 4.0 Mpc (13 Mly), is one of the closest major galaxies to the Milky Way. [3] The galaxy is undergoing tumultuous changes, as rings of gas are likely being ejected from the galaxy. [4]
However, recent studies have found that the two subgroups are unrelated; while the IC 342 group is the nearest galaxy group to the Milky Way, the Maffei 1 group is several times farther away, and is not gravitationally bound to the IC 342 group. [3] [4]
The term "The Local Group" was introduced by Edwin Hubble in Chapter VI of his 1936 book The Realm of the Nebulae. [11] There, he described it as "a typical small group of nebulae which is isolated in the general field" and delineated, by decreasing luminosity, its members to be M31, Milky Way, M33, Large Magellanic Cloud, Small Magellanic Cloud, M32, NGC 205, NGC 6822, NGC 185, IC 1613 and ...
Apart from the Milky Way, only 4 galaxies are visible to the naked eye. [15] Centaurus A/M83 Group: 2 The Centaurus A galaxy has been spotted with the naked eye by Stephen James O'Meara [16] [17] and M83 has also reportedly been seen with the naked eye. [18] M81 Group: 1 Only Bode's Galaxy (M81, NGC 3031) is visible to the naked eye. [15] [19]
The planet will reach opposition on Sept. 21, around the time when it is closest to the Earth, but any cloud-free night will be optimal for spotting the planet after dark.
NGC 6822 (also known as Barnard's Galaxy, IC 4895, or Caldwell 57) is a barred irregular galaxy approximately 1.6 million light-years away in the constellation Sagittarius. Part of the Local Group of galaxies, it was discovered by E. E. Barnard in 1884, with a six-inch refractor telescope .
The find, announced Wednesday, can help explain how solar systems across the Milky Way galaxy came to be. This one is 100 light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. A light-year is 5.8 ...