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  2. Adana (raga) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adana_(raga)

    Adana was a major raga in the 17th century and a combination of the then current ragas Malhar and Kanada. In a ragamala painting from Mewar it is depicted as an ascetic man sitting on a tiger skin, however, Somnath describes him as Kama the god of love. His Adana was quite different from the raga as it is performed today. [1]

  3. Raga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raga

    While ragas in Hindustani music are divided into thaats, ragas in Carnatic music are divided into melakartas. A raga ( IAST : rāga , IPA: [ɾäːɡɐ] ; also raaga or ragam or raag ; lit. ' colouring ' or ' tingeing ' or ' dyeing ' [ 1 ] [ 2 ] ) is a melodic framework for improvisation in Indian classical music akin to a melodic mode . [ 3 ]

  4. Bilaval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilaval

    Bilaval is a morning raga that is intended to be sung with a feeling of deep devotion and repose and is often performed during the hot months. [ citation needed ] The Bilaval is equivalent to the Carnatic raga melakarta , Sankarabharanam , as well as the Western Ionian mode (major scale), and contains the notes S R G M P D N S'.

  5. Indian classical music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_classical_music

    Raga in Indian classical music is intimately related to tala or guidance about "division of time", with each unit called a matra (beat, and duration between beats). [73] A raga is not a tune, because the same raga can yield a very large number of tunes. [77] A raga is not a scale, because many ragas can be based on the same scale.

  6. Odissi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odissi

    Traditional Odissi exists in two major styles, the first perfected by women and focussed on solemn, spiritual temple dance ; the second perfected by boys dressed as girls [18] which diversified to include athletic and acrobatic moves, and were performed from festive occasions in temples to general folksy entertainment. [6]

  7. Lalit (raga) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalit_(raga)

    Author Peter Lavezzoli stated the raga was difficult to play for Western classical musicians because of its scale. [2] Jairazbhoy argued the use of both forms of Ma was an apparent chromaticism, but that one of the Ma notes was a diminished Pa. [3] Lalit with a different scale was identified in the 16th century, and a raga Lalita existed before ...

  8. Hindustani classical music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindustani_classical_music

    The ragas that exist today were categorized according to this scheme, although there are some inconsistencies and ambiguities in Bhatkande's system. In modern times, the government-run All India Radio , Bangladesh Betar and Radio Pakistan helped bring the artists to public attention, countering the loss of the patronage system.

  9. Sikh music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh_music

    The musical raga expression of the pothis during the period of the early Sikh gurus were mostly stable throughout the years but the changes that are observed across the various texts reflect wider changes of Indian raga music during the time-periods they were compiled, such as the invention of new ragas and new forms of existing ragas. [1]