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  2. History of sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_sugar

    The United Kingdom Beetroot Sugar Association was established in 1832 but efforts to establish sugar beet in the UK were not very successful. Sugar beets provided approximately 2/3 of world sugar production in 1899. 46% of British sugar came from Germany and Austria. Sugar prices in Britain collapsed towards the end of the 19th century.

  3. Sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar

    Sugar cane accounted for around 21% of the global crop production over the 2000–2021 period. The Americas was the leading region in the production of sugar cane (52% of the world total). [86] Global production of sugarcane in 2020 was 1.9 billion tonnes, with Brazil producing 40% of the world total and India 20% (table).

  4. Sugarcane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugarcane

    The Americas was the leading region in the production of sugar cane (52% of the world total). [ 35 ] Once a major crop of the southeastern region of the United States, sugarcane cultivation declined there during the late 20th century, and is primarily confined to small plantations in Florida , Louisiana , and southeast Texas in the 21st century.

  5. Saccharum officinarum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharum_officinarum

    Its stout stalks are rich in sucrose, a disaccharide sugar which accumulates in the stalk internodes. It originated in New Guinea, [1] and is now cultivated in tropical and subtropical countries worldwide for the production of sugar, ethanol and other products. S. officinarum is one of the most productive and most intensively cultivated kinds ...

  6. Sugar industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_industry

    Several countries subsidize sugar. [1] Globally in 2018, around 185 million tons of sugar was produced, led by India with 35.9 million tons, followed by Brazil and Thailand. [2] There are more than 123 sugar-producing countries, but only 30% of the produce is traded on the international market.

  7. Food history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_history

    Sugar originated from India by taking sugarcane plant through some chemical and mechanical processes. The word sugar is derived from a Sanskrit word शर्करा (sarkara). Previously people used to chew the juice out of sugarcane to enjoy the sweetness of the plants. Later, Indians found the technique to crystallize the sweet liquid.

  8. White sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_sugar

    White sugars produced from sugar cane and sugar beet are chemically indistinguishable: it is possible, however, to identify its origin through a carbon-13 analysis. [ 1 ] White sugar (and some brown sugar) produced from sugar cane may be refined using bone char by a few sugar cane refiners. [ 3 ]

  9. Jaggery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaggery

    Jaggery is a traditional non-centrifugal cane sugar [1] consumed in the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, North America, [2] Central America, Brazil and Africa. [3] It is a concentrated product of cane juice and often date or palm sap without separation of the molasses and crystals, and can vary from golden brown to dark brown in colour.