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  2. Rheumatoid factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rheumatoid_factor

    There is an association between rheumatoid factor and more persistently active synovitis, more joint damage, greater eventual disability and arthritis. [12] [13] Other than in rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid factor may also be elevated in other conditions, including: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) [14] [15] Sjögren syndrome [14] [15]

  3. Rh blood group system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rh_blood_group_system

    The name rhesus factor (Rh) goes back to the use of erythrocytes extracted from the blood of rhesus monkeys for obtaining the first blood serum. The Rh blood group system is a human blood group system. It contains proteins on the surface of red blood cells. After the ABO blood group system, it is the most likely to be involved in transfusion ...

  4. Hashimoto's thyroiditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hashimoto's_thyroiditis

    It has been shown that the prevalence of positive tests for thyroid antibodies increases with age, "with a frequency as high as 33 percent in women 70 years old or older." [ 25 ] Hashimotos Thyroiditis can occur at any age, including children, [ 119 ] but more commonly appears in middle age , particularly for men. [ 123 ]

  5. Inflammation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammation

    Neutrophils migrate from blood vessels to the infected tissue via chemotaxis, where they remove pathogens through phagocytosis and degranulation Inflammation is a process by which the body's white blood cells and substances they produce protect us from infection with foreign organisms, such as bacteria and viruses. The (phagocytes) white blood ...

  6. Thrombocytopenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombocytopenia

    A photomicrograph of the blood showing thrombocytopenia: Specialty: Hematology: Causes: Bone marrow not making enough platelets, body destroying platelets, spleen holding too many platelets [1] Diagnostic method: Complete blood count [1] Treatment: None, immunosuppressants, platelet transfusion, surgical removal of the spleen [1]

  7. Karyotype - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karyotype

    A karyotype is the general appearance of the complete set of chromosomes in the cells of a species or in an individual organism, mainly including their sizes, numbers, and shapes.

  8. Gram stain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gram_stain

    [9] [21] In contrast, members of the Chloroflexota (green non-sulfur bacteria) are monoderms but possess a thin or absent (class Dehalococcoidetes) peptidoglycan and can stain negative, positive or indeterminate; members of the Deinococcota stain positive but are diderms with a thick peptidoglycan. [9] [page needed] [21]

  9. Intrinsic factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intrinsic_factor

    14603 Ensembl ENSG00000134812 ENSMUSG00000024682 UniProt P27352 P52787 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_005142 NM_008118 RefSeq (protein) NP_005133 NP_032144 Location (UCSC) Chr 11: 59.83 – 59.85 Mb Chr 19: 11.72 – 11.74 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Intrinsic factor (IF), cobalamin binding intrinsic factor, also known as gastric intrinsic factor (GIF), is a glycoprotein ...