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  2. Parallel 36°30′ north - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_36°30′_north

    The parallel 36°30′ north is a circle of latitude that is 36 1 ⁄ 2 degrees north of the equator of the Earth. This parallel of latitude is particularly significant in the history of the United States as the line of the Missouri Compromise , which was used to divide the prospective slave and free states west of the Mississippi River , with ...

  3. Tallmadge Amendment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallmadge_Amendment

    The Compromise attempted to appease both sides of the debate by admitting Missouri as a slave state in exchange for the admission of Maine as a free state and by the complete prohibition of slavery in all of the remaining Louisiana Purchase territory north of the 36˚30' parallel. [2]

  4. 36th parallel north - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/36th_parallel_north

    The 36th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 36 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean. In the ancient Mediterranean world, its role for navigation and geography was similar to that played by the Equator today. [1]

  5. Mason–Dixon line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mason–Dixon_line

    The Maryland–Pennsylvania boundary is an east–west line with an approximate mean latitude of 39°43′20″ N (Datum WGS 84). In reality, the east-west Mason–Dixon line is not a true straight line in the geometric sense, but is instead a polygonal chain , a series of many adjoining line segments, following a path between latitude 39°43 ...

  6. Missouri Compromise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_Compromise

    It admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state and declared a policy of prohibiting slavery in the remaining Louisiana Purchase lands north of the 36°30parallel. [1] The 16th United States Congress passed the legislation on March 3, 1820, and President James Monroe signed it on March 6, 1820.

  7. Origins of the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origins_of_the_American...

    Failed amendments to the Wilmot Proviso by William W. Wick and then Stephen Douglas extending the Missouri Compromise line (36°30parallel north) west to the Pacific Ocean , allowing slavery in most of present-day New Mexico and Arizona, southern Nevada, and Southern California, as well as any other territories that might be acquired from ...

  8. Compromise of 1850 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compromise_of_1850

    The Extension of the Missouri Compromise line was proposed by failed amendments to the Wilmot Proviso by William W. Wick and then Stephen Douglas to extend the Missouri Compromise line (36°30' parallel north) west to the Pacific (south of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California) to allow the possibility of slavery in most of present-day New Mexico and ...

  9. Kansas–Nebraska Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansas–Nebraska_Act

    Missouri Compromise line (36°30parallel) in dark blue, 1821. Territory above this line would be reserved for free states, and below, slave states. The topic of a transcontinental railroad had been discussed since the 1840s. While there were debates over the specifics, especially the route to be taken, there was a public consensus that such ...