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  2. Metrical foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrical_foot

    Below listed are the names given to the poetic feet by classical metrics. The feet are classified first by the number of syllables in the foot (disyllables have two, trisyllables three, and tetrasyllables four) and secondarily by the pattern of vowel lengths (in classical languages) or syllable stresses (in English poetry) which they comprise.

  3. Iambic pentameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iambic_pentameter

    Rhythm is measured in small groups of syllables called "feet". "Iambic" indicates that the type of foot used is the iamb, which in English is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable (as in a-BOVE). "Pentameter" indicates that each line has five "feet". Iambic pentameter is the most common meter in English poetry.

  4. Metre (poetry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre_(poetry)

    These individual poetic feet are then combined in a number of different ways, most often with four feet per line, so as to give the poetic metre for a line of verse. Some of the most commonly used metres are the following: me fâ’ î lün / me fâ’ î lün / me fâ’ î lün / me fâ’ î lün

  5. Pyrrhic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrhic

    A pyrrhic (/ ˈ p ɪr ɪ k /; Greek: πυρρίχιος pyrrichios, from πυρρίχη pyrrichē) is a metrical foot used in formal poetry. It consists of two unaccented, short syllables. [1] It is also known as a dibrach.

  6. Poetic devices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetic_devices

    Poetic devices are a form of literary device used in poetry. Poems are created out of poetic devices via a composite of: structural, grammatical, rhythmic, metrical, verbal, and visual elements. [1] They are essential tools that a poet uses to create rhythm, enhance a poem's meaning, or intensify a mood or feeling. [2]

  7. Trochee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trochee

    Trochaic tetrameter in Macbeth. In poetic metre, a trochee (/ ˈ t r oʊ k iː /) is a metrical foot consisting of a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed one, in qualitative meter, as found in English, and in modern linguistics; or in quantitative meter, as found in Latin and Ancient Greek, a heavy syllable followed by a light one (also described as a long syllable followed by a short ...

  8. Substitution (poetry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substitution_(poetry)

    Donne uses an inversion (DUM da instead of da DUM) in the first foot of the first line to stress the key verb, "batter", and then sets up a clear iambic pattern with the rest of the line Shakespeare's Hamlet includes a well-known example: To be, or not to be: that is the question: Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer

  9. Sonnet 78 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonnet_78

    Sonnet 78 is an English or Shakespearean sonnet.The English sonnet has three quatrains, followed by a final rhyming couplet.It follows the rhyme scheme, abab cdcd efef gg and is composed in iambic pentameter, a metre based on five feet in each line, and two syllables in each foot, accented weak/strong.