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The Kingdom of Jerusalem, ... Fulk was an experienced crusader and had brought military support to the kingdom during a pilgrimage in 1120.
The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. North-Holland: New York. ISBN 0-444-85092-9. Jonathan Riley-Smith, The Feudal Nobility in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, 1174–1277, Archon Books, London,1973. Steven Tibble, Monarchy and Lordship in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, 1099–1291, Clarendon Press, 1989.
Indications of presence of military orders associated with the Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Holy Land during the Crusades (in German). Reconquista of the main towns (per year) (in Spanish). Extent of the Teutonic Order in 1410. A military order (Latin: militaris ordo) is a Christian religious society of knights.
The Crusade of 1129 or the Damascus Crusade was a military campaign of the Kingdom of Jerusalem with forces from the other crusader states and from western Europe against the Emirate of Damascus. The brainchild of King Baldwin II of Jerusalem, the crusade failed to meet its military objectives.
The History of Jerusalem during the Kingdom of Jerusalem began with the capture of the city by the Latin Christian forces at the apogee of the First Crusade. At that point it had been under Muslim rule for over 450 years. It became the capital of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, until it was again conquered by the Ayyubids under Saladin in 1187.
The War of the Lombards (1228–1242) was a civil war in the Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Kingdom of Cyprus between the "Lombards" (also called the imperialists), the representatives of the Emperor Frederick II, largely from Lombardy, and the native aristocracy, led first by the Ibelins and then by the Montforts.
And in the military field, brothers-in-arms, recognized since 1160, were formalized and the Order became, in law, a religious-military order. [66] From 1137 onwards, the Order appeared in the wars that the troops of the kingdom of Jerusalem waged against their many enemies which regularly attacked from all sides.
The Fifth Crusade met disaster in Egypt, and the return of Jerusalem in 1229 after the Sixth Crusade was temporary, with Jerusalem lost along with the military strength of the Frankish kingdom in 1244. The Seventh Crusade and Eighth Crusade never advanced past North Africa. Some territory changed hands through the various minor Crusades, but ...