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The College of Cardinals is divided into three orders, with formal precedence in the following sequence: [1]. Cardinal bishops (CB): the six cardinals who are assigned the titles of the seven suburbicarian dioceses in the vicinity of Rome by the pope, [a] plus a few other cardinals who have been exceptionally co-opted into the order, [9] [10] as well as patriarchs who head one of the Eastern ...
The Archbishop of New York is the head of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, who is responsible for looking after its spiritual and administrative needs.As the archdiocese is the metropolitan see of the ecclesiastical province encompassing nearly all of the state of New York, [1] [2] the Archbishop of New York also administers the bishops who head the suffragan dioceses of Albany ...
Roger Cardinal Mahoney (852) served as archbishop of Los Angeles and now resides in Rome. James Cardinal Stafford (860) was the archbishop of Denver, having previously served as bishop of Memphis. Theodore Edgar McCarrick (887) was the founding bishop of Metuchen and went on to serve as cardinal and archbishop of Washington.
That same year, the new State of New York repealed the Colonial-era law prohibiting Catholic priests from residing in New York. [ 8 ] With the anti-priest law repealed, the French consul, Hector St. John de Crevecoeur , organized a group of laymen in 1785 to open St. Peter's Parish in Manhattan, the first Catholic parish in New York City.
By decree of a synod of 769, only a cardinal was eligible to become Bishop of Rome. Cardinals were granted the privilege of wearing the red hat by Pope Innocent IV in 1244. [4] In cities other than Rome, the name cardinal began to be applied to certain churchmen as a mark of honour.
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York covers New York, Bronx, and Richmond Counties in New York City (coterminous with the boroughs of Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island, respectively), as well as Dutchess, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Sullivan, Ulster, and Westchester counties in New York state.
If a cardinal priest or a cardinal deacon is later made a cardinal bishop, he may be transferred from his deaconry or titular church and assigned the title of a suburbicarian diocese in the vicinity of Rome. [b] The only cardinals who are assigned neither a titular church nor the title of a suburbicarian diocese are patriarchs of Eastern ...
The College of Cardinals, more formally called the Sacred College of Cardinals, is the body of all cardinals of the Catholic Church. [1] As of 31 December 2024, there are 252 cardinals, of whom 139 are eligible to vote in a conclave to elect a new pope. Cardinals are appointed by the pope for life but eligibility to vote ceases at the age of 80.