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  2. Opioid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid

    Opioid antagonists remain the standard treatment for respiratory depression following opioid overdose, with naloxone being by far the most commonly used, although the longer acting antagonist nalmefene may be used for treating overdoses of long-acting opioids such as methadone, and diprenorphine is used for reversing the effects of extremely ...

  3. Opioid epidemic in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_epidemic_in_the...

    There is an ongoing opioid epidemic (also known as the opioid crisis) in the United States, originating out of both medical prescriptions and illegal sources. It has been described as "one of the most devastating public health catastrophes of our time." [2] The opioid epidemic unfolded in three waves.

  4. Opioid agonist therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_agonist_therapy

    Opioid agonist therapy (OAT) is a treatment in which prescribed opioid agonists are given to patients who live with Opioid use disorder (OUD). [1] In the case of methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) , methadone is used to treat dependence on heroin or other opioids , and is administered on an ongoing basis.

  5. Dying To Be Free - The Huffington Post

    projects.huffingtonpost.com/dying-to-be-free...

    The opioid epidemic took hold in the U.S. in the 1990s. Percocet, OxyContin and Opana became commonplace wherever chronic pain met a chronic lack of access to quality health care, especially in Appalachia. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention calls the prescription opioid epidemic the worst of its kind in U.S. history.

  6. Opioid receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_receptor

    An animated view of the human κ-opioid receptor in complex with the antagonist JDTic. Opioid receptors are a group of inhibitory G protein-coupled receptors with opioids as ligands. [1] [2] [3] The endogenous opioids are dynorphins, enkephalins, endorphins, endomorphins and nociceptin. The opioid receptors are ~40% identical to somatostatin ...

  7. Levacetylmethadol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levacetylmethadol

    Levacetylmethadol , levomethadyl acetate , OrLAAM (trade name) or levo-α-acetylmethadol (LAAM) [1] [2] is a synthetic opioid similar in structure to methadone. It has a long duration of action due to its active metabolites.

  8. Opioid use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_use_disorder

    Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a substance use disorder characterized by cravings for opioids, continued use despite physical and/or psychological deterioration, increased tolerance with use, and withdrawal symptoms after discontinuing opioids.

  9. Opioid peptide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_peptide

    Opioid peptides or opiate peptides are peptides that bind to opioid receptors in the brain; opiates and opioids mimic the effect of these peptides. Such peptides may be produced by the body itself, for example endorphins .