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  2. Tar pit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_pit

    Tar pit at Tierra La Brea, Trinidad An anticlinal trap is feeding the tar pit on the surface through the vertical fracture in the strata (indicated by the red arrow). Once the crude oil reaches the surface, evaporation takes place and lighter hydrocarbons are vaporized, leaving behind sticky asphalt.

  3. La Brea Tar Pits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Brea_Tar_Pits

    Small tar pit. La Brea Tar Pits is an active paleontological research site in urban Los Angeles. Hancock Park was formed around a group of tar pits where natural asphalt (also called asphaltum, bitumen, or pitch; brea in Spanish) has seeped up from the ground for tens of thousands of years. Over many centuries, the bones of trapped animals have ...

  4. List of tar pits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tar_pits

    The George C. Page Museum is dedicated to researching the tar pits and displaying specimens from the animals that died there. See List of fossil species in the La Brea Tar Pits. Fort Sill Tar Pits - Located near Fort Sill in SW Oklahoma. It features a pool of asphalt that dates back approximately 280 million years in the Permian Period.

  5. Oil sands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_sands

    The name tar sands was applied to bituminous sands in the late 19th and early 20th century. [18] People who saw the bituminous sands during this period were familiar with the large amounts of tar residue produced in urban areas as a by-product of the manufacture of coal gas for urban heating and lighting. [19]

  6. Tar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar

    One can produce a tar-like substance from corn stalks by heating them in a microwave oven. This process is known as pyrolysis. Tar is a dark brown or black viscous liquid of hydrocarbons and free carbon, obtained from a wide variety of organic materials through destructive distillation. Tar can be produced from coal, wood, petroleum, or peat. [1]

  7. McKittrick Tar Pits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McKittrick_Tar_Pits

    The McKittrick Tar Pits were known by the Native American Yokuts people who mined the asphalt and used it as a sealant for waterproofing, decoration, and even for trade. [ 1 ] [ 13 ] In the 1860s, San Joaquin Valley settlers mined the tar pits both from open pits and shafts and the first commercial exploitation occurred by the "Buena Vista ...

  8. La Brea Woman - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Brea_Woman

    La Brea Woman was a human whose remains were found in the La Brea Tar Pits in Los Angeles, California. The remains, first discovered in the pits in 1914, are the partial skeleton of a woman. [ 2 ] At around 18–25 years of age at death, she has been dated at 10,220–10,250 years BP (Before Present). [ 3 ]

  9. Utah oil sands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah_oil_sands

    The Tar Sand Triangle is the largest deposit of oil sands in the United States known today. It contains about 6.3 billion barrels of heavy oil, but is thought to have originally held more. At one point the Tar Sand Triangle could have consisted of 16 billion barrels of heavy oil, almost as much as in Utah today. [3]