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  2. Settlement of Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlement_of_Iceland

    Travels of the first Scandinavians in Iceland during the ninth century. Landnámabók claims that the first Norseman to rest his feet on Icelandic soil was a viking by the name of Naddoddr. Naddoddr stayed for only a short period of time, but gave the country a name: Snæland (Land of Snow).

  3. History of Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Iceland

    Mid-Atlantic Ridge and adjacent plates. Volcanoes indicated in red.. In geological terms, Iceland is a young island. It started to form in the Miocene era about 20 million years ago from a series of volcanic eruptions on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where it lies between the North American Plate and Eurasian Plate.

  4. List of first human settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_first_human...

    Arctic, North America: Greenland: 4,000 BP: Saqqaq: Saqqaq culture was the first of several waves of settlement from northern Canada and from Scandinavia. [84] Arctic, North America: Baffin Island, Canada: 4,000 BP: Pond Inlet: In 1969, Pre-Dorset remains were discovered, with seal bones radiocarbon dated to 2035 BCE [85] Asia, Central Asia ...

  5. Ingólfr Arnarson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingólfr_Arnarson

    The famous statue by Einar Jónsson, up on Arnarhóll in Reykjavík Monument at Ingólfshöfði, the site where Ingólfur is said to have passed his first winter in Iceland Ingólfur Arnarson , in some sources named Bjǫrnólfsson , [ a ] ( c. 849 – c. 910 ) is commonly recognized as the first permanent Norse settler of Iceland , together ...

  6. Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceland

    Iceland (Icelandic: Ísland, pronounced ⓘ) [d] is a Nordic island country between the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. It is culturally and politically linked with Europe and is the region's westernmost and most sparsely populated country . [ 12 ]

  7. Timeline of Icelandic history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Icelandic_history

    The Black Death hits Iceland for the first time. [25] It is estimated that half of the population died in the years 1402–1404. [26] 1433: Jöns Gerekesson, bishop of Skálholt, is killed. [27] 1494: The Black Death hits Iceland for the second time. [25] It is estimated that half of the population died in the years 1494–1495. [26]

  8. Snorri Thorfinnsson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snorri_Thorfinnsson

    Snorri Thorfinnsson was purported to be born in Vinland (North America), making him the first European child known to be born in the Americas, provided that Greenland is defined as being outside the Americas. [12] [13] In 2002, American archaeologists discovered the remains of a thousand-year-old longhouse located on

  9. Solutrean hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solutrean_hypothesis

    Examples of Clovis and other Paleoindian point forms, markers of archaeological cultures in North America. The Solutrean hypothesis on the peopling of the Americas is the claim that the earliest human migration to the Americas began from Europe during the Solutrean Period, with Europeans traveling along pack ice in the Atlantic Ocean.