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  2. Settlement of Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlement_of_Iceland

    As Iceland itself is small and isolated, the individualistic “us against them” mentality didn’t last long, and gave way to less violent forms of vendetta. [19] This is a major shift in contrast to the raiding and pillaging going on in the rest of the Viking World and sets Viking-age Iceland apart from other Norse settlements.

  3. History of Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Iceland

    Mid-Atlantic Ridge and adjacent plates. Volcanoes indicated in red.. In geological terms, Iceland is a young island. It started to form in the Miocene era about 20 million years ago from a series of volcanic eruptions on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where it lies between the North American Plate and Eurasian Plate.

  4. List of first human settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_first_human...

    While Christopher Columbus was first to sight the Cayman Islands on May 10, 1503, Caymanian folklore holds that the island's first inhabitants were English soldiers involved in Oliver Cromwell's capture of Jamaica around 1658. The first recorded permanent inhabitant was Isaac Bodden, the grandson of one of these first settlers, born on Grand ...

  5. Iceland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceland

    Iceland [e] is a Nordic island country between the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. It is culturally and politically linked with Europe and is the region's westernmost and most sparsely populated country . [ 12 ]

  6. Norse colonization of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_colonization_of...

    North America, by the name Winland, first appeared in written sources in a work by Adam of Bremen from approximately 1075. [94] The most important works about North America and the early Norse activities there, namely the Sagas of Icelanders , were recorded in the 13th and 14th centuries.

  7. Snorri Thorfinnsson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snorri_Thorfinnsson

    Snorri Thorfinnsson was purported to be born in Vinland (North America), making him the first European child known to be born in the Americas, provided that Greenland is defined as being outside the Americas. [12] [13] In 2002, American archaeologists discovered the remains of a thousand-year-old longhouse located on

  8. Ingólfr Arnarson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingólfr_Arnarson

    The famous statue by Einar Jónsson, up on Arnarhóll in Reykjavík Monument at Ingólfshöfði, the site where Ingólfur is said to have passed his first winter in Iceland Ingólfur Arnarson , in some sources named Bjǫrnólfsson , [ a ] ( c. 849 – c. 910 ) is commonly recognized as the first permanent Norse settler of Iceland , together ...

  9. Saga of the Greenlanders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saga_of_the_Greenlanders

    Erik departs Iceland near Snæfellsjökull and arrives at the glacial coast of Greenland where he then sails south searching for habitable areas. After two years of exploring, he returns to Iceland and tells of his discoveries, giving Greenland its name as a way to attract settlers. [2] [3]