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  2. Conjugate gradient method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjugate_gradient_method

    This suggests taking the first basis vector p 0 to be the negative of the gradient of f at x = x 0. The gradient of f equals Ax − b. Starting with an initial guess x 0, this means we take p 0 = b − Ax 0. The other vectors in the basis will be conjugate to the gradient, hence the name conjugate gradient method.

  3. Interior-point method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interior-point_method

    An interior point method was discovered by Soviet mathematician I. I. Dikin in 1967. [1] The method was reinvented in the U.S. in the mid-1980s. In 1984, Narendra Karmarkar developed a method for linear programming called Karmarkar's algorithm, [2] which runs in provably polynomial time (() operations on L-bit numbers, where n is the number of variables and constants), and is also very ...

  4. Multigrid method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multigrid_method

    Originally described in Xu's Ph.D. thesis [9] and later published in Bramble-Pasciak-Xu, [10] the BPX-preconditioner is one of the two major multigrid approaches (the other is the classic multigrid algorithm such as V-cycle) for solving large-scale algebraic systems that arise from the discretization of models in science and engineering ...

  5. Perspective-n-Point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perspective-n-Point

    A recent algorithm for solving the problem as well as a solution classification for it is given in the 2003 IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence paper by Gao, et al. [6] An open source implementation of Gao's P3P solver can be found in OpenCV's calib3d module in the solvePnP function. [7]

  6. Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broyden–Fletcher...

    The large scale nonlinear optimization software Artelys Knitro implements, among others, both BFGS and L-BFGS algorithms. In the MATLAB Optimization Toolbox, the fminunc function uses BFGS with cubic line search when the problem size is set to "medium scale." Mathematica includes BFGS. LS-DYNA also uses BFGS to solve implicit Problems.

  7. Dantzig–Wolfe decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dantzig–Wolfe_decomposition

    Dantzig–Wolfe decomposition is an algorithm for solving linear programming problems with special structure. It was originally developed by George Dantzig and Philip Wolfe and initially published in 1960. [1]

  8. Penalty method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penalty_method

    When the penalty coefficient is 0, f p =f. In each iteration of the method, we increase the penalty coefficient (e.g. by a factor of 10), solve the unconstrained problem and use the solution as the initial guess for the next iteration. Solutions of the successive unconstrained problems will asymptotically converge to the solution of the ...

  9. Levinson recursion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levinson_recursion

    Newer algorithms, called asymptotically fast or sometimes superfast Toeplitz algorithms, can solve in Θ(n log p n) for various p (e.g. p = 2, [4] [5] p = 3 [6]). Levinson recursion remains popular for several reasons; for one, it is relatively easy to understand in comparison; for another, it can be faster than a superfast algorithm for small ...