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  2. Chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatography

    Planar chromatography is a separation technique in which the stationary phase is present as or on a plane. ... The specific Retention factor (R f) ...

  3. Liquid–liquid extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid–liquid_extraction

    The separation factor is one distribution ratio divided by another; it is a measure of the ability of the system to separate two solutes. For instance, if the distribution ratio for nickel (D Ni) is 10 and the distribution ratio for silver (D Ag) is 100, then the silver/nickel separation factor (SF Ag/Ni) is equal to D Ag /D Ni = SF Ag/Ni = 10.

  4. High-performance liquid chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-performance_liquid...

    Separation factor (alpha) is a relative comparison on how well two neighboring components of the mixture were separated (i.e., two neighboring bands on a chromatogram). This factor is defined in terms of a ratio of the retention factors of a pair of neighboring chromatogram peaks, and may also be corrected for by the void volume of the column.

  5. Resolution (chromatography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resolution_(chromatography)

    Resolution (chromatography) ... In chromatography, resolution is a measure of the separation of two peaks of different retention time t in a chromatogram. [1] [2] [3] [4]

  6. Paper chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper_chromatography

    Paper chromatography is an analytical method ... The retention factor (R ... Both descending and ascending paper chromatography are used for the separation of organic ...

  7. Purnell equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purnell_equation

    The Purnell equation is an equation used in analytical chemistry to calculate the resolution R s between two peaks in a chromatogram. [1] [2]= (′ + ′) where R s is the resolution between the two peaks

  8. Fundamental resolution equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_Resolution...

    The fundamental resolution equation is used in chromatography to help relate ... term is the thermodynamic factor, and the [k 2 '/(1+k 2 ')] term is the retention ...

  9. Distribution constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_constant

    The distribution constant (or partition ratio) (K D) is the equilibrium constant for the distribution of an analyte in two immiscible solvents. [1] [2] [3]In chromatography, for a particular solvent, it is equal to the ratio of its molar concentration in the stationary phase to its molar concentration in the mobile phase, also approximating the ratio of the solubility of the solvent in each phase.