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  2. Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian–Hittite_peace...

    The Egyptian–Hittite peace treaty, also known as the Eternal Treaty or the Silver Treaty, was concluded between Ramesses II of the Egyptian Empire and Ḫattušili III of the Hittite Empire around 1259 BC. It is the oldest known surviving treaty and the only one from the ancient Near East for which versions from each party have survived.

  3. Battle of Kadesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kadesh

    The Battle of Kadesh took place in the 13th century BC between the Egyptian Empire led by pharaoh Ramesses II and the Hittite Empire led by king Muwatalli II.Their armies engaged each other at the Orontes River, just upstream of Lake Homs and near the archaeological site of Kadesh, along what is today the Lebanon–Syria border.

  4. Ramesses II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II

    Mummy of Ramesses II. The pharaoh's mummy reveals an aquiline nose and strong jaw. It stands at about 1.7 metres (5 ft 7 in). [90] Gaston Maspero, who first unwrapped the mummy of Ramesses II, writes, "on the temples there are a few sparse hairs, but at the poll the hair is quite thick, forming smooth, straight locks about five centimeters in ...

  5. Hittites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hittites

    Hittite prosperity was mostly dependent on control of the trade routes and metal sources. Because of the importance of Northern Syria to the vital routes linking the Cilician gates with Mesopotamia, defense of this area was crucial, and was soon put to the test by Egyptian expansion under Pharaoh Ramesses II.

  6. Sea Peoples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_Peoples

    Possible records of sea peoples generally or in particular date to two campaigns of Ramesses II, a pharaoh of the militant 19th Dynasty: operations in or near the delta in Year 2 of his reign and the major confrontation with the Hittite Empire and allies at the Battle of Kadesh in his Year 5. The years of this long-lived pharaoh's reign are not ...

  7. Archaeologists in Egypt unearth section of large Ramses II statue

    www.aol.com/news/archaeologists-egypt-unearth...

    Also known as Ramses the Great, he was the third pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt and ruled from 1,279 to 1,213 BCE. The size of the statue when combined with its lower section, which ...

  8. Sword with markings of ancient pharaoh Ramses II unearthed in ...

    www.aol.com/sword-markings-ancient-pharaoh...

    Known as Ramses the Great, the pharaoh ruled Egypt from 1279 B.C. to 1213 B.C. and is credited with expanding Egypt's reach as far as modern day Syria to the east and Sudan to the south. A ...

  9. Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nineteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt

    Ramesses II later attempted unsuccessfully to alter this situation in his fifth regnal year by launching an attack on Kadesh in his Second Syrian campaign in 1274 BC; he was caught in history's first recorded military ambush, but thanks to the arrival of the Ne'arin (a force allied with Egypt), Ramesses was able to rally his troops and turn the ...