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  2. Inclusion (mineral) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclusion_(mineral)

    In mineralogy, an inclusion is any material trapped inside a mineral during its formation. In gemology , it is an object enclosed within a gemstone or reaching its surface from the interior. [ 1 ] According to James Hutton 's law of inclusions, fragments included in a host rock are older than the host rock itself.

  3. Diamond inclusions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_inclusions

    The timing of mineral crystallization can be used to categorize diamond inclusions into three types: protogenetic, syngenetic, and epigenetic inclusions. [14] Minerals in the protogenetic inclusions were crystallized earlier than the diamond formation. The host diamond encapsulated pre-existing minerals during its crystallization.

  4. Leucogranite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leucogranite

    A study of sodium-rich quartz-alkali feldspar—biotite gneiss granulite facies terrane in the Kerala Khondalite Belt near Manali in south India found that in situ leucosomes (light colored segregations) within the gneiss showed the development of garnet replacing the dark biotite.

  5. Color index (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_index_(geology)

    Speaking broadly, mineral color points out the specific gravity of the mineral, as minerals that are lighter in color tend to be less dense. Darker minerals typically tend to contain more of relatively heavy elements, notably iron, magnesium, and calcium. [2] The temperature of crystallization affects what the color index of rocks tends to be. [10]

  6. Peridot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peridot

    The most common mineral inclusion in peridot is the chromium-rich mineral chromite. Magnesium-rich minerals also can exist in the form of pyrope and magnesiochromite. These two types of mineral inclusions are typically surrounded "lily-pad" cleavages. Biotite flakes appear flat, brown, translucent, and tabular. [16]

  7. Mafic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mafic

    A mafic mineral or rock is a silicate mineral or igneous rock rich in magnesium and iron. Most mafic minerals are dark in color, and common rock-forming mafic minerals include olivine, pyroxene, amphibole, and biotite. Common mafic rocks include basalt, diabase and gabbro. Mafic rocks often also contain calcium-rich varieties of plagioclase ...

  8. Woman Praised ‘Incredible’ Ex-Husband amid Their Divorce in ...

    www.aol.com/woman-praised-incredible-ex-husband...

    A GoFundMe page is requesting donations in support of the girls with a goal of $15,000. Both pages list Jennifer and Brandon's death dates as Dec. 27. Both pages list Jennifer and Brandon's death ...

  9. Herkimer diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herkimer_diamond

    Upload file; Special pages; ... crystals. A black hydrocarbon is the most common solid inclusion. [6] See also. Cape ... This page was last edited on 9 ...