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The Order of the Blessed Virgin Mary [1] (Italian: Frati della Beata Gloriosa Vergine Maria; Latin: Ordo Militiae Mariae Gloriosae), also called the Order of Saint Mary of the Tower or the Order of the Knights of the Mother of God, commonly the Knights of Saint Mary, was a military order founded in 1261.
The order was composed of brother-knights and priests governed by an elective grand-master. The white costume worn by the members was decorated with a red cross and the rule prescribed for them was very similar to that of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem. The pope founded this community on 18 January 1459.
Some property of the Knights in Italy was transferred to the newly established Order of Our Lady of Bethlehem in 1459, but the merger proved a failure. [32] The Order of Our Lady of Bethlehem was suppressed almost as soon as it was founded and those orders whose goods the pope had transmitted to it were re-established. [33] [34]
Founders included Masons, Oddfellows, Knights of Honor, and members of the AOUW and the Royal Arcanum. Membership was open to men and women. The order had about 15,000 members concentrated in New England and the "Middle States" in the late 1890s. The office of the premier, the society's chief executive officer, was located in New York.
The Monastic Family of Bethlehem, of the Assumption of the Virgin and of Saint Bruno (or simply Monks and Sisters of Bethlehem) is a Roman Catholic religious order with Carthusian spirituality founded on November 1, 1950, at Saint Peter's Square, Rome, following the promulgation of the dogma of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary into ...
The Contemplatives of St. Joseph Monastic Order – San Francisco, California [66] Franciscans of Mary Immaculate – Warsaw, North Dakota [67] Holy Rosary Priory – Portland, Oregon [68] – Dominican Rite; The Institute of Saint Joseph – Diocese of La Crosse, Wisconsin [69] Knights of the Holy Eucharist – Waverly, Nebraska [70]
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Order of the Blessed Virgin Mary: 1261 Loderingo degli Andalò, Catalano dei Malavolti, Ugolino Lambertini Bologna: 23 December 1261 by Pope Urban IV: 1556 Order of Saint Mary of Spain: 1270 1280 Merged into the Order of Santiago. Order of Montesa: 1317 Order of the Knights of Our Lord Jesus Christ (Knights Templar) 1317 1917 Portugal: 1789 ...