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  2. Photophosphorylation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photophosphorylation

    In cyclic photophosphorylation, the high-energy electron released from P700, a pigment in a complex called photosystem I, flows in a cyclic pathway. The electron starts in photosystem I, passes from the primary electron acceptor to ferredoxin and then to plastoquinone , next to cytochrome b 6 f (a similar complex to that found in mitochondria ...

  3. Light-dependent reactions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-dependent_reactions

    In cyclic photophosphorylation, cytochrome b 6 f uses electrons and energy from PSI to create more ATP and to stop the production of NADPH. Cyclic phosphorylation is important to create ATP and maintain NADPH in the right proportion for the light-independent reactions. The net-reaction of all light-dependent reactions in oxygenic photosynthesis ...

  4. Ferredoxin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferredoxin

    In non-cyclic photophosphorylation, ferredoxin is the last electron acceptor thus reducing the enzyme NADP + reductase. It accepts electrons produced from sunlight - excited chlorophyll and transfers them to the enzyme ferredoxin: NADP + oxidoreductase EC 1.18.1.2 .

  5. Photosystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosystem

    If electrons only pass through once, the process is termed noncyclic photophosphorylation, but if they pass through PSI and the proton pump multiple times it is called cyclic photophosphorylation. When the electron reaches photosystem I, it fills the electron deficit of light-excited reaction-center chlorophyll P700 + of PSI.

  6. Thylakoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thylakoid

    Cyclic electron transport or cyclic photophosphorylation produces only ATP. The noncyclic variety involves the participation of both photosystems, while the cyclic electron flow is dependent on only photosystem I. Photosystem I uses light energy to reduce NADP + to NADPH + H +, and is active in both noncyclic and cyclic electron transport. In ...

  7. Photosystem I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosystem_I

    Location of the psa genes in the chloroplast genome of Arabidopsis thaliana.The 21 protein-coding genes involved in photosynthesis are displayed as green boxes. Photosystem I (PSI, or plastocyanin–ferredoxin oxidoreductase) is one of two photosystems in the photosynthetic light reactions of algae, plants, and cyanobacteria.

  8. Cytochrome b6f complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome_b6f_complex

    The cytochrome b 6 f complex is a dimer, with each monomer composed of eight subunits. [3] These consist of four large subunits: a 32 kDa cytochrome f with a c-type cytochrome, a 25 kDa cytochrome b 6 with a low- and high-potential heme group, a 19 kDa Rieske iron-sulfur protein containing a [2Fe-2S] cluster, and a 17 kDa subunit IV; along with four small subunits (3-4 kDa): PetG, PetL, PetM ...

  9. Hill reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hill_reaction

    Noncyclic photophosphorylation through light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis at the thylakoid membrane. Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is absorbed and converted to chemical energy. This chemical energy is eventually used in the conversion of carbon dioxide to sugar in plants.