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Magnesium phosphate is a general term for salts of magnesium and phosphate appearing in several forms and several hydrates: [1] Monomagnesium phosphate (Mg(H 2 PO 4 ) 2 ) . xH 2 O Dimagnesium phosphate (MgHPO 4 ) . xH 2 O
Monomagnesium phosphate is one of the forms of magnesium phosphate. It is a magnesium acid salt of phosphoric acid with the chemical formula Mg(H 2 PO 4) 2. Di- and tetrahydrates are known also. It dissolves in water, forming phosphoric acid and depositing a solid precipitate of Mg(HPO 4). 3H 2 O, dimagnesium phosphate. [2]
The important interaction between phosphate and magnesium ions makes magnesium essential to the basic nucleic acid chemistry of all cells of all known living organisms. More than 300 enzymes require magnesium ions for their catalytic action, including all enzymes using or synthesizing ATP and those that use other nucleotides to synthesize DNA ...
Dimagnesium phosphate is a compound with formula MgHPO 4. It is a Mg 2+ salt of monohydrogen phosphate. The trihydrate is well known, occurring as a mineral. [1] It can be formed by reaction of stoichiometric quantities of magnesium oxide with phosphoric acid. MgO + H 3 PO 4 → MgHPO 4 + H 2 O
Trimagnesium phosphate describes inorganic compounds with formula Mg 3 (PO 4) 2. xH 2 O. They are magnesium acid salts of phosphoric acid, with varying amounts of water of crystallization: x = 0, 5, 8, 22. [2] The octahydrate forms upon reaction of stoichiometric quantities of monomagnesium phosphate (tetrahydrate) with magnesium hydroxide.
Struvite, also referred to as MAP, forms when there is a mole to mole to mole ratio (1:1:1) of magnesium, ammonia and phosphate in the wastewater. The magnesium can be found in soil, seawater as well as drinking water. Ammonia is broken down from the urea in wastewater, and phosphate, which is found through food, soaps and detergents.
Magnesium salts are included in various foods, fertilizers (magnesium is a component of chlorophyll), and microbe culture media. Magnesium sulfite is used in the manufacture of paper (sulfite process). Magnesium phosphate is used to fireproof wood used in construction. Magnesium hexafluorosilicate is used for moth-proofing textiles.
Phosphate is an inorganic anion of phosphoric acid OP(OH) 3. ... Magnesium phosphate; Manganese(II) phosphate; Manganese(III) phosphate; Microcosmic salt;