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For example, time-bound positive mitzvot (commandments) that men are obligated to keep and women are exempted, androgynos individuals must keep the obligation. Those who classify an androgynos individual as definitively both male and female would agree with this principle, though practice may differ in certain cases. [ 9 ]
Jewish Law has specific legal obligation that differ for men and women, and thus gender becomes an exceedingly important aspect of one’s identity. When determining the legal gender of androgynos individuals, a minority of Jewish Law decisors, “posek”, classify androgynos individuals as completely male.
Gender and Jewish Studies is an emerging subfield at the intersection of gender studies, queer studies, and Jewish studies. Gender studies centers on interdisciplinary research on the phenomenon of gender. It focuses on cultural representations of gender and people's lived experience. [1]
Jewish views of transgender people have varied by time and denomination. Rabbinic Jewish texts discuss six sex/gender categories. [76] [77] [78] The term saris (סָרִיס), generally translated to English as "eunuch" or "chamberlain", [79] appears 45 times in the Tanakh.
German-Jewish poet Jiz Lee [55] [56] American pornographic performer Annie Lennox [57] [58] Scottish musician AzMarie Livingston [59] [60] American model Marilyn Manson [61] [62] "In the beginning, I was never intending to be androgynous" [63] American musician Marilyn [13] [64] English singer Kristen McMenamy [65] [66] American model Brian ...
While an ay'lonit can be married, the views on saris are more complicated. If they are born a saris hamah, they may marry without restrictions.However, if they are a saris adam, they cannot marry a Jewish woman, as there is a belief their wives may commit adultery as a consequence of the saris adam's infertility. [3]
Ardhanarishvara, an androgynous composite form of male deity Shiva and female deity Parvati, originated in Kushan culture as far back as the first century CE. [9] [page needed] A statue depicting Ardhanarishvara is included in India's Meenkashi Temple; this statue clearly shows both male and female bodily elements. [10]
2012 - Rainbow Jews, an oral history project showcasing the lives of Jewish bisexual, lesbian, gay, and transgender people in the United Kingdom from the 1950s until the present, was launched. [61] It is the United Kingdom's first archive of Jewish bisexual, lesbian, gay, and transgender history. [62]