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Robinson Creek in Boonville, California, had highly eroded stream banks prior to initiation of a stream restoration project.. Stream restoration or river restoration, also sometimes referred to as river reclamation, is work conducted to improve the environmental health of a river or stream, in support of biodiversity, recreation, flood management and/or landscape development.
These ecosystem services can be categorized by supporting, regulating, provisioning, and cultural services. [5] Restoring floodplains can help regulate flood events and mitigate flood related damage. [6] Floodplain restoration can also increase biodiversity by creating new or restoring degraded habitat and encourage growth of native species.
Palmer works on the restoration of streams and rivers, and is co-author of the book Foundations of Restoration Ecology. [2] Palmer has been an invited speaker in numerous and diverse settings including regional [3] and international forums, science-diplomacy venues (e.g., in North Korea [4] [5]), and popular outlets such as The Colbert Report. [6]
The bigger undertaking was the stream restoration, and a town YouTube video about the project in 2021 explains that the stream had been a growing concern over the years.
One well-known example of a large-scale stream restoration project is the Kissimmee River Restoration Project in central Florida. The Kissimmee River was channelized between 1962 and 1971 for flood control , turning a meandering 167 km (104 mi) of river into a 90 km (56 mi) drainage canal. [ 19 ]
A large reason for stream restoration is to remove nitrogren and phosphorus pollution. Excess nitrogen and phosphorus from anthropogenic activities have partaken in stream and river quality concerns such as drinking water contamination, hypoxia, and algal blooms. [10] There are different approaches one may take to offset these effects.
Daylighting is the opening up and restoration of a previously buried watercourse, ... Further priorities were protection for habitat, restoration of stream beds ...
A revetment in stream restoration, river engineering or coastal engineering is a facing of impact-resistant material (such as stone, concrete, sandbags, or wooden piles) applied to a bank or wall in order to absorb the energy of incoming water and protect it from erosion. River or coastal revetments are usually built to preserve the existing ...