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Iceland as seen from space, with Vatnajökull appearing as the largest white area to the lower right. Vatnajökull (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈvahtnaˌjœːkʏtl̥] ⓘ, literally "Glacier of Lakes"; sometimes translated as Vatna Glacier in English) is the largest and most voluminous ice cap in Iceland, and the second largest in area in Europe after the Severny Island ice cap of Novaya Zemlya ...
Jökulsárlón, located on the edge of Vatnajökull National Park. Vatnajökull National Park was established on 7 June 2008. When established, the park covered an area of 12,000 km 2, but with later additions of Lakagígar, Langisjór, Krepputunga [ˈkʰrɛhpʏˌtʰuŋka] and Jökulsárlón (including its surrounding areas) it now covers 14,967 km 2 or approximately 14% of Iceland, making it ...
Vatnajökull National Park, Iceland: Parent range: Öræfajökull volcano: Hvannadalshnjúkur ... The peak is part of the Vatnajökull National Park. See also
Iceland [e] is a Nordic island ... Iceland has three national parks: Vatnajökull National Park, ... In 2011, Reykjavík was designated a UNESCO City of Literature. [261]
It is one of the six volcanic systems under Vatnajökull. [1] The central volcano has a rim that rises to about 2,000 m (6,600 ft) above sea level, [a] making it the second highest mountain in Iceland, being lower than Hvannadalshnjúkur. The caldera is about 65 km 2 (25 sq mi), [1] up to 10 km (6.2 mi) wide and about 700 m (2,300 ft) deep.
The town is a major centre for visitors to the Vatnajökull Glacier. [23] Höfn lies at the end of Road 99, which leaves Iceland's National Road 1 several kilometres north of the town. A tunnel is located near the town, measuring 1,300 metres in length, which is named Almannaskarðsgöng. It was opened in 2005.
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