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  2. Reconstruction Treaties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_Treaties

    The Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations had a single Reconstruction Treaty, the Choctaw and Chickasaw Treaty of Washington (1866). [34] in which they sold land west of the 98 longitude to the United States for $300,000. Much of this land was previously "leased" to the Federal Government and was the home of other Indian tribes.

  3. Treaty with Choctaws and Chickasaws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_with_Choctaws_and...

    At the beginning of the American Civil War, Pike was appointed as Confederate envoy to the Native Americans. The Treaty with Choctaws and Chickasaws was a treaty signed on July 12, 1861 between the Choctaw and Chickasaw (two American Indian nations) and the Confederate States.

  4. Choctaw in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choctaw_in_the_American...

    The regiment consisted of six Choctaw companies, three Chickasaw companies, and one "half-breed" company. [12] The First Choctaw and Chickasaw Mounted Rifles were "tardy" and missed the opportunity to engage at the Battle of Pea Ridge. Historian Annie H. Abel wrote that the Choctaws, Chickasaws, and Creeks, "were both fortunate and unfortunate ...

  5. Five Civilized Tribes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Civilized_Tribes

    The Chickasaw are related to the Choctaw, who speak a similar language, both forming the Western Group of the Muskogean languages. "Chickasaw" is the English spelling of Chikasha (Creek pronunciation: [tʃikaʃːa]), that either means "rebel" or "comes from Chicsa". The Chickasaw are divided in two groups: the "Impsaktea" and the "Intcutwalipa".

  6. List of Choctaw treaties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Choctaw_Treaties

    List of Choctaw Treaties is a comprehensive chronological list of historic agreements that directly or indirectly affected the Choctaw people, a Native American tribe, with other nations. Choctaw land was systematically obtained through treaties, legislation, and threats of warfare. Treaties were made with Great Britain, France, and Spain.

  7. Indian Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Territory

    Before Oklahoma statehood, Indian Territory from 1890 onward comprised the territorial holdings of the Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek, Seminole, and other displaced Eastern American tribes. Indian reservations remain within the boundaries of U.S. states, but are largely exempt from state jurisdiction.

  8. History of slavery in Oklahoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_slavery_in_Oklahoma

    As part of a series of treaties, in 1866 the federal government required Indian nations to emancipate their slaves. Not all of the nations immediately banned the practice, and the eventual demise of slavery came slowly. Three of the five nations abolished slavery at the end of the Civil War, the Choctaw and Chickasaw nations did not.

  9. Chickasaw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chickasaw

    Chickasaw" is the English spelling of Chikashsha (Creek pronunciation: [tʃikaʃːa]), meaning "comes from Chicsa". In an 1890 extra census bulletin on the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Muskogee, and Seminole, a history of the Choctaw and Chickasaw was included that was written by R.W. McAdam.