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  2. Nata de coco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nata_de_coco

    Nata de coco, also marketed as coconut gel, is a chewy, translucent, jelly-like food produced by the fermentation of coconut water, [1] which gels through the production of microbial cellulose by Komagataeibacter xylinus.

  3. List of cosmetic ingredients - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cosmetic_ingredients

    fragrance ingredient [6] aluminium chlorohydrate: basic aluminium chloride Al 2 (OH) 5 Cl or Al 2 (OH) x Cl 6−x (0<x<6) antitranspirant aluminium hydroxide: Al(OH) 3: opacifying agent; skin protectant aqua water: solvent ascorbyl glucoside: C 12 H 18 O 11: carrier of vitamin C (water-soluble) ascorbyl palmitate: C 22 H 38 O 7: carrier of ...

  4. International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Nomenclature...

    Ingredient names must comply by law with EU requirements by using INCI names. [8] The cosmetic regulation laws are enforceable for important consumer safety. For example, the ingredients are listed on the ingredient declaration for the purchaser to reduce the risk of an allergic reaction to an ingredient the user has had an allergy to before.

  5. Topical gels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topical_gels

    Syneresis of the gel may occur during storage, causing the gel to shrink unpredictably or even dry out. [5] [3] The gelators may precipitate and salt out, and some drugs may degrade in gel formulation due to the other ingredients present in the formulation. [5]

  6. Sodium dodecyl sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_dodecyl_sulfate

    For instance, SDS is a component, along with other chain-length amphiphiles, when produced from coconut oil, and is known as sodium coco sulfate (SCS). [26] SDS is available commercially in powder, pellet, and other forms (each differing in rates of dissolution), as well as in aqueous solutions of varying concentrations.

  7. Cocamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocamide

    Cocamide is a mixture of amides manufactured from the fatty acids obtained from coconut oil. As coconut oil contains about 50% of lauric acid, in formulas only the 12-carbon chains tend to be considered. [1] Therefore the formula of cocamide can be written as C H 3 (CH 2) 10 CO NH 2, though the number of carbon atoms in the chains varies (it is ...

  8. Sodium cocoate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_cocoate

    Sodium cocoate is a mixture of fatty acid salts of coconut oil that is used in some soaps. [ 1 ] Sodium cocoate is produced by hydrolysis of the ester linkages in coconut oil with sodium hydroxide , a strong base .

  9. Shower gel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shower_gel

    Surfactants can make up as much as 50 percent of the shower gel content, with the remaining proportion being made up of a combination of water and ingredients to thicken, preserve, emulsify, add fragrance, and color. [6] [7] Multiple surfactants are often used to achieve desired product qualities. A primary surfactant can provide good foaming ...