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  2. Saddle joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saddle_joint

    Saddle joints are said to be biaxial, [5] allowing movement in the sagittal and frontal planes. [2] Examples of saddle joints in the human body include the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb, [6] [7] the sternoclavicular joint of the thorax, [8] the incudomalleolar joint of the middle ear, [9] and the calcaneocuboid joint of the heel. [2]

  3. Synovial joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synovial_joint

    A multiaxial joint, such as the hip joint, allows for three types of movement: anterior-posterior, medial-lateral, and rotational. A multiaxial joint (polyaxial joint or triaxial joint) is a synovial joint that allows for several directions of movement. [9] In the human body, the shoulder and hip joints are multiaxial joints. [10]

  4. Pivot joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pivot_joint

    In animal anatomy, a pivot joint (trochoid joint, rotary joint or lateral ginglymus) is a type of synovial joint whose movement axis is parallel to the long axis of the proximal bone, which typically has a convex articular surface.

  5. Condyloid joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condyloid_joint

    These joints allow biaxial movements [3] — i.e., forward and backward, or from side to side, but not rotation. Radiocarpal joint and metacarpophalangeal joint are examples of condyloid joints. An example of an Ellipsoid joint is the wrist; it functions similarly to the ball and socket joint except is unable to rotate 360 degrees; it prohibits ...

  6. Biaxial joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biaxial_joint

    In anatomy, a biaxial joint is a freely mobile joint that allows movement in two anatomical planes. [1] An example of a biaxial joint is a metacarpophalangeal joint of the hand. [ 2 ] The joint allows for movement along one axis to produce bending or straightening of the finger, and movement along a second axis, which allows for spreading of ...

  7. First metacarpal bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_metacarpal_bone

    The first metacarpal bone is short and thick with a shaft thicker and broader than those of the other metacarpal bones. Its narrow shaft connects its widened base and rounded head; the former consisting of a thick cortical bone surrounding the open medullary canal; the latter two consisting of cancellous bone surrounded by a thin cortical shell.

  8. List of convexity topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_convexity_topics

    Convex conjugate - a dual of a real functional in a vector space. Can be interpreted as an encoding of the convex hull of the function's epigraph in terms of its supporting hyperplanes. Convex curve - a plane curve that lies entirely on one side of each of its supporting lines. The interior of a closed convex curve is a convex set.

  9. Amphiarthrosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphiarthrosis

    An example is the joints of the vertebral column only allow for small movements between adjacent vertebrae, but when added together, these movements provide the flexibility that allows the body to twist, or bend to the front, back, or side. [2]