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  2. Order topology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_topology

    Though the subspace topology of Y = {−1} ∪ {1/n } n∈N in the section above is shown not to be generated by the induced order on Y, it is nonetheless an order topology on Y; indeed, in the subspace topology every point is isolated (i.e., singleton {y} is open in Y for every y in Y), so the subspace topology is the discrete topology on Y (the topology in which every subset of Y is open ...

  3. Order topology (functional analysis) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_topology_(functional...

    In mathematics, specifically in order theory and functional analysis, the order topology of an ordered vector space (,) is the finest locally convex topological vector space (TVS) topology on for which every order interval is bounded, where an order interval in is a set of the form [,]:= {:} where and belong to . [1]

  4. Topological order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_order

    This means that the chiral spin states contain a new kind of order that is beyond the usual symmetry description. [15] The proposed, new kind of order was named "topological order". [1] The name "topological order" is motivated by the low energy effective theory of the chiral spin states which is a topological quantum field theory (TQFT).

  5. List of topologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_topologies

    Lexicographic order topology on the unit square; Order topology. Lawson topology; Poset topology; Upper topology; Scott topology. Scott continuity; Priestley space; Roy's lattice space; Split interval, also called the Alexandrov double arrow space and the two arrows space − All compact separable ordered spaces are order-isomorphic to a subset ...

  6. Order theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_theory

    Beyond these relations, topology can be looked at solely in terms of the open set lattices, which leads to the study of pointless topology. Furthermore, a natural preorder of elements of the underlying set of a topology is given by the so-called specialization order, that is actually a partial order if the topology is T 0.

  7. Topology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topology

    A three-dimensional model of a figure-eight knot.The figure-eight knot is a prime knot and has an Alexander–Briggs notation of 4 1.. Topology (from the Greek words τόπος, 'place, location', and λόγος, 'study') is the branch of mathematics concerned with the properties of a geometric object that are preserved under continuous deformations, such as stretching, twisting, crumpling ...

  8. Ordered topological vector space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordered_topological_vector...

    Then the order of X is Archimedean if and only if the positive cone of X is closed for the unique topology under which X is a Hausdorff TVS. [1] Let X be an ordered vector space over the reals with positive cone C. Then the following are equivalent: [1] the order of X is regular.

  9. Total order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_order

    We can use these open intervals to define a topology on any ordered set, the order topology. When more than one order is being used on a set one talks about the order topology induced by a particular order. For instance if N is the natural numbers, < is less than and > greater than we might refer to the order topology on N induced by < and the ...