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  2. Binary erasure channel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_erasure_channel

    A binary erasure channel with erasure probability is a channel with binary input, ternary output, and probability of erasure . That is, let X {\displaystyle X} be the transmitted random variable with alphabet { 0 , 1 } {\displaystyle \{0,1\}} .

  3. Channel capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_capacity

    For some other channels, it is characterized through constant-size optimization problems such as the binary erasure channel with a no-consecutive-ones input constraint [17], NOST channel [18]. The basic mathematical model for a communication system is the following:

  4. Binary symmetric channel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_symmetric_channel

    The channel capacity of the binary symmetric channel, in bits, is: [2] ... or the binary erasure channel have been to correct a lesser ...

  5. Information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_theory

    A binary erasure channel (BEC) with erasure probability p is a binary input, ternary output channel. The possible channel outputs are 0, 1, and a third symbol 'e' called an erasure. The erasure represents complete loss of information about an input bit. The capacity of the BEC is 1 − p bits per channel use.

  6. Low-density parity-check code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-density_parity-check_code

    In contrast, belief propagation on the binary erasure channel is particularly simple where it consists of iterative constraint satisfaction. For example, consider that the valid codeword, 101011, from the example above, is transmitted across a binary erasure channel and received with the first and fourth bit erased to yield ?01?11.

  7. Mutual information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_information

    In telecommunications, the channel capacity is equal to the mutual information, maximized over all input distributions. Discriminative training procedures for hidden Markov models have been proposed based on the maximum mutual information (MMI) criterion. RNA secondary structure prediction from a multiple sequence alignment.

  8. Coding theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coding_theory

    the mutual information, and the channel capacity of a noisy channel, including the promise of perfect loss-free communication given by the noisy-channel coding theorem; the practical result of the Shannon–Hartley law for the channel capacity of a Gaussian channel; and of course; the bit - a new way of seeing the most fundamental unit of ...

  9. Block code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_code

    If used as a binary code (which it usually is), the dimensions refer to the length of the codeword as defined above. The theory of coding uses the N -dimensional sphere model. For example, how many pennies can be packed into a circle on a tabletop or in 3 dimensions, how many marbles can be packed into a globe.