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  2. Amniotic fluid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amniotic_fluid

    The amniotic fluid is the protective liquid contained by the amniotic sac of a gravid amniote. This fluid serves as a cushion for the growing fetus, but also serves to facilitate the exchange of nutrients, water, and biochemical products between mother and fetus. For humans, the amniotic fluid is commonly called water or waters (Latin liquor ...

  3. Prelabor rupture of membranes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prelabor_rupture_of_membranes

    Amniotic fluid is mildly basic (pH 7.1–7.3) compared to normal vaginal secretions which are acidic (pH 4.5–6). [10] Basic fluid, like amniotic fluid, will turn the nitrazine paper from orange to dark blue. [9] Fern test: A sterile cotton swab is used to collect fluid from the vagina and place it on a microscope slide.

  4. Meconium aspiration syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meconium_aspiration_syndrome

    The main theories of meconium passage into amniotic fluid are caused by fetal maturity or from foetal stress as a result of hypoxia or infection. [3] Other factors that promote the passage of meconium in utero include placental insufficiency, maternal hypertension, pre-eclampsia and maternal drug use of tobacco and cocaine. [6]

  5. Everything You Need to Know About Amniotic Fluid - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/everything-know-amniotic-fluid...

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  6. Amniotic fluid embolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amniotic_fluid_embolism

    There are several posited ways that have been positioned to cause amniotic fluid embolism. The first of which involves the thought that a combination or one of the following that include a difficult labor, a placenta that is abnormal and trauma to the abdomen through a caesarean section or other surgical tools dissipates the barrier that exists from the maternal fluid to the fetal fluid.

  7. Amniocentesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amniocentesis

    Amniotic fluid embolism, a condition in which amniotic fluid or other fetal debris enters the maternal circulation, is an extremely rare and catastrophic complication of amniocentesis. [1] Amniotic fluid embolism can result in cardiovascular collapse and has a poor maternal prognosis. [43]

  8. Oligohydramnios - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligohydramnios

    If the lack of amniotic fluid prevents accurate visualization on ultraosund, MRI imaging can be considered. Genetic testing can be useful if fetal anomalies are documented on imaging. An elevated maternal serum alpha fetal protein (MSAFP) can indicate leaking amniotic fluid due to damage to fetal membranes or the placenta. This is associated ...

  9. Polyhydramnios - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyhydramnios

    Polyhydramnios is a medical condition describing an excess of amniotic fluid in the amniotic sac.It is seen in about 1% of pregnancies. [1] [2] [3] It is typically diagnosed when the amniotic fluid index (AFI) is greater than 24 cm. [4] [5] There are two clinical varieties of polyhydramnios: chronic polyhydramnios where excess amniotic fluid accumulates gradually, and acute polyhydramnios ...