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A transitional constitution was then promulgated in April 1994. A Constitutional Act was promulgated in May 1997; draft constitution was proposed but not finalized in March 1998. From April 2, 2003, the country was under a Transition Constitution , which was established as a result of the 2002 Global and Inclusive Agreement of Sun City, South ...
The government is the effective executive arm of the state, in charge of all the country's main administration, in all the domains reserved to the central government by the constitution, and in all the domains in which the central government has concurrent jurisdiction with the provinces. The government is accountable to the Parliament.
The Constitution divides the country into the capital city of Kinshasa and 25 provinces. It also gives the capital the status of a province. [1] The hierarchy of types of administrative division in the province, as set down in other organic law, is as follows: [2] (French names in italics.)
During the transition period in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2003 - 2006), the Senate, aside from its legislative role, also had the task of drafting the country's new constitution. This task came to fruition with the adoption of the draft in Parliament in May 2005, and its approval by the Congolese people, in a successful democratic ...
[1] The non-renewable term for members is nine years. A third of the membership is renewed every three years, with members of the group chosen by drawing lots. The President of the Constitutional Court is elected by the other members for a three-year term, renewable once. He is invested by ordinance of the President of the Republic. [1]
[1] [2] [3] It was established by the 2006 constitution, which provided for a bicameral parliament consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. [4] It is located at the People's Palace (French: Palais du Peuple ) in Kinshasa .
The regime of President Mobutu Sese Seko lasted 32 years (1965–1997), during which all but the first seven years the country was named Zaire.His dictatorship operated as a one-party state, which saw most of the powers concentrated between President Mobutu, who was simultaneously the head of both the party and the state through the Popular Movement of the Revolution (MPR), and a series of ...
It is regulated by the Constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as amended; the Congolese Nationality Code, and its revisions; the Congolese Civil Code; and various international agreements to which the country is a signatory. [1] [2] These laws determine who is, or is eligible to be, a national of the Democratic Republic of the ...