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  2. Double empathy problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_empathy_problem

    The theory of the double empathy problem is a psychological and sociological theory first coined in 2012 by Damian Milton, an autistic autism researcher. [ 2 ] This theory proposes that many of the difficulties autistic individuals face when socializing with non-autistic individuals are due, in part, to a lack of mutual understanding between ...

  3. Autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism

    Autism, also called autism spectrum disorder [a] (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of deficient reciprocal social communication and the presence of restricted, repetitive, and inflexible patterns of behavior.

  4. Social competence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_competence

    Social competence is the foundation upon which expectations for future interaction with others are built and perceptions of an individual's own behavior are developed. Social competence frequently encompasses social skills, social communication, and interpersonal communication. [ 1 ] Competence is directly connected to social behavior, such as ...

  5. Social cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_cognition

    According to this view, social cognition is a level of analysis that aims to understand social psychological phenomena by investigating the cognitive processes that underlie them. [2] The major concerns of the approach are the processes involved in the perception, judgment, and memory of social stimuli; the effects of social and affective ...

  6. Augmentative and alternative communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augmentative_and...

    The poet and author Christy Brown describes his communication breakthrough at 5 years in the book My Left Foot. An evaluation of an individual's abilities, limitations and communication needs is necessary to select appropriate AAC techniques. The purpose of the assessment is to identify potential AAC approaches that can bridge discrepancies between a potential user's current communication and ...

  7. Neurodiversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurodiversity

    v. t. e. The neurodiversity paradigm is a framework for understanding human brain function that recognizes the diversity within sensory processing, motor abilities, social comfort, cognition, and focus as neurobiological differences. This diversity falls on a spectrum of neurocognitive function. [ 1 ] The neurodiversity paradigm argues that ...

  8. Empathising–systemising theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empathising–systemising...

    The empathising–systemising (E–S) theory is a controversial [1][2][3] theory on the psychological basis of autism and male–female neurological differences originally put forward by English clinical psychologist Simon Baron-Cohen. It classifies individuals based on abilities in empathic thinking (E) and systematic thinking (S).

  9. Social thinking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Thinking

    Social thinking or thinking socially refers to a methodology created by Michelle Garcia Winner; it is described as a piece we all go through in our minds as we try to make sense of our others’ thoughts, feelings, and intentions in a situation, whether we are merely present, actively interacting, or observing (noticing) what is happening from ...