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  2. Dermatophagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatophagia

    OCD. Dermatophagia (from Ancient Greek δέρμα — lit.skin and φαγείαlit.eating) or dermatodaxia (from δήξις, lit.biting) [3] is a compulsion disorder of gnawing or biting one's own skin, most commonly at the fingers. This action can either be conscious or unconscious [4] and it is considered to be a type of pica.

  3. Excoriation disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excoriation_disorder

    Specialty. Dermatology. Psychiatry. Excoriation disorder, more commonly known as dermatillomania, is a mental disorder on the obsessive–compulsive spectrum that is characterized by the repeated urge or impulse to pick at one's own skin, to the extent that either psychological or physical damage is caused. [4] [5]

  4. Body-focused repetitive behavior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body-focused_repetitive...

    Causes. The cause of BFRBs is unknown. [citation needed] Emotional variables may have a differential impact on the expression of BFRBs. Research has suggested that the urge to repetitive self-injury is similar to a body-focused repetitive behavior but others have argued that for some the condition is more akin to a substance abuse disorder.

  5. Surprising (and treatable) conditions that can mimic dementia

    www.aol.com/surprising-treatable-conditions...

    Extremely high blood pressure. Thyroid disease (hypo- and hyperthyroidism) Malnutrition and vitamin deficiencies, such as low B12 and B1, which are common with alcohol use. Mental health ...

  6. Nail biting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_biting

    Damaged cuticles, damaged nails, hangnails, etc. Nail biting, also known as onychophagy or onychophagia, is an oral compulsive habit of biting one's fingernails. It is sometimes described as a parafunctional activity, the common use of the mouth for an activity other than speaking, eating, or drinking. Nail biting is very common, especially ...

  7. Dermatomyositis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatomyositis

    Dermatomyositis ( DM) is a long-term inflammatory disorder which affects the skin and the muscles. [1] Its symptoms are generally a skin rash and worsening muscle weakness over time. [1] These may occur suddenly or develop over months. [1] Other symptoms may include weight loss, fever, lung inflammation, or light sensitivity. [1]

  8. Tumefactive multiple sclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumefactive_multiple_sclerosis

    Tumefactive multiple sclerosis is a condition in which the central nervous system of a person has multiple demyelinating lesions with atypical characteristics for those of standard multiple sclerosis (MS). It is called tumefactive as the lesions are "tumor-like" and they mimic tumors clinically, radiologically and sometimes pathologically.

  9. Dermatographic urticaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatographic_urticaria

    Signs and symptoms[edit] Dermatographic urticaria is sometimes called "skin writing", as it is possible to mark deliberate patterns onto the skin. The condition manifests as an allergic-like reaction, causing a warm red wheal to appear on the skin. As it is often the result of scratches, involving contact with other materials, it can be ...